第11讲：结果补语 The result complement（主讲教师：王磊）

初级汉语语法 中国大学MOOC慕课

“结果补语”结构与例句
王磊
1. 结果补语 S+V+C.R.

(1)大卫 喝 完 水 了
Dàwâi hē wán shuǐ le.

(2)衣服洗 干净 了
Yīfu xǐ gānjìng le.

(3)他 听 懂了吗?
Tā tīng dǒng le ma?

(4)大卫 没 听懂。
Dàwâi mãi tīngdǒng.

(5)汉字 写 错 了。
Hàzì xiě cuò le.

结果补语情景对话
王磊

索菲娅:马丽塔，你怎么不高兴啊?
Sophia: Why are you not happy, Marita?

马丽塔:考试没考好，很多问题回答错了。你考得怎么样?
Marita: I didn't do well in the exam. Many questions were answered incorrectly. How did you do in the exam?

索菲娅:我也没考好。我觉得这次考试有点儿难。
Sophia: I didn't do well either. I think this exam is a bit difficult.

马丽塔:是啊!问题也有点儿多，时间到了，我还有几个问题没做完呢。
Marita: Yes, there are too many questions. I still had a few questions to finish when the time was up.

索菲娅:明天还有听力考试，你准备好了吗?
Sophia: There will be a listening test tomorrow. Are you ready?

马丽塔:我觉得准备好了，可是能不能考好，我就不知道了。
Marita: I think I'm ready, but I don't know if I can do well in the exam.

索菲娅:那今天就别准备了。吃好、睡好，明天就考好了。
Sophia: Then don’t prepare for it today. Eat and sleep well, and you'll do well tomorrow.

credit: BLCU MOOC