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东瑞股份:4月生猪销售收入1.42亿元,环比下降26.52%

intermediate36氪1 min read
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Grammar Points

环比 + VerbSequential comparisonHSK 6

环比 (huánbǐ) means 'compared to the previous period' and is used in business/economic contexts to show change from one period to the next (month-to-month, quarter-to-quarter). It's followed by verbs like 上升/下降 (rise/fall) and percentage changes.

"销售收入1.42亿元,环比下降26.52%"

"商品猪销售均价9.75元/公斤,环比下降10.88%"

Measure Word + 头Livestock measure wordHSK 4

头 (tóu) is a measure word used for counting large animals, especially livestock like pigs, cattle, and elephants. It follows the number and precedes the noun.

"公司销售生猪16.35万头"

"向全资子公司河源市东瑞肉类食品有限公司销售生猪1.09万头"

Number + 元/单位Unit price expressionHSK 5

This pattern expresses price per unit using 元 (yuan) followed by a slash and the unit of measurement (公斤/kilogram, 个/piece, etc.). It's the standard format for stating unit prices in Chinese.

"商品猪销售均价9.75元/公斤"

向 + Recipient + Verb + ObjectDirectional transactionHSK 5

向 (xiàng) means 'toward/to' and introduces the recipient or direction of an action. In business contexts, it specifies who receives goods, services, or information. The structure is: 向 + recipient + verb + object.

"向全资子公司河源市东瑞肉类食品有限公司销售生猪1.09万头"

Time Expression + Subject + VerbTime-subject-verb orderHSK 3

Chinese follows strict word order with time expressions placed before the subject. This is fundamental to Chinese grammar: when/where information comes first, then who, then what action. Time phrases like 2026年4月份 always precede the subject.

"2026年4月份,公司销售生猪16.35万头"

Key Vocabulary

销售xiāo shòuHSK5

to sell

环比huán bǐHSK7

(statistics) period on period (i.e. "month on month" or "quarter on quarter" etc, depending on the context)

生猪shēng zhū
万头wàn tóu
下降xià jiàngHSK4

to decline

东瑞dōng ruì
河源市hé yuán shì
全资quán zī
月份yuè fènHSK4

month

子公司zǐ gōng sī
肉类ròu lèi
食品shí pǐnHSK4

foodstuff; food; provisions

亿元yì yuán
股份gǔ fènHSK7

a share (in a company)

yuánHSK1

(bound form) basic; fundamental

均价jūn jià
销售收入xiāo shòu shōu rù
有限公司yǒu xiàn gōng sī
商品猪shāng pǐn zhū
其中qí zhōngHSK4

included among these

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