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Grammar Points
如果…,(就/将)…— Conditional ifHSK 3
Use 如果 followed by a condition to introduce a hypothetical situation, and use 就 or 将 to say what result or action will happen when the condition is met.
"如果未来几天内看不到霍尔木兹海峡流量恢复正常化的迹象,将立即修订油价预测。"
"如果本周内没有解决方案的迹象,油价下周很可能突破100美元。"
由于…,…— Cause (due to)HSK 4
由于 introduces the reason or cause of a situation; the result clause explains what happens because of that reason.
"由于新能源车购税恢复征收,指导价对消费者购车交税影响体现。"
"由于新能源车购税恢复征收,指导价对消费者购车交税影响体现,2026年1月份有17款车型降价。"
正在 + Verb— Present progressiveHSK 3
Use 正在 before a verb to describe an action that is currently in progress.
"高盛在报告中称,油价上行风险正在“迅速扩大”。"
"国际油价本周大幅上涨,创下数十年来最大单周涨幅。"
Verb + 后 + clause— After doing ...HSK 3
Use a verb followed by 后 to indicate that one action happens after another has been completed.
"打开网页后点击屏幕右上角分享按钮。"
"打开微信“扫一扫”,打开网页后点击屏幕右上角分享按钮。"
其中…— Among themHSK 4
其中 introduces a subset or specific examples from a larger group previously mentioned.
"今年2月市场保持相对克制,其中燃油车4款,较同期持平;纯电动车型2款,较同期少7款。"
Key Vocabulary
的deHSK1
(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")
降价jiàng jiàHSK4
to drive down the price
年niánHSK1
year
油价yóu jià
小时xiǎo shíHSK1
hour
氪kè
达到dá dàoHSK4
to reach; to achieve; to attain
前qiánHSK1
万元wàn yuán
车型chē xíng
力度lì dùHSK6
efforts
款kuǎnHSK6
classifier for versions or models (of a product)
月份yuè fènHSK4
month
在zàiHSK1
(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)