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最高法工作报告举例“人肉开盒”、酒后“智驾”,释放依法惩治新型犯罪鲜明信号

intermediate澎湃1 min read
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Grammar Points

依法 + VerbAccording to the lawHSK 5

‘依法’ is an adverbial phrase meaning “according to the law,” used before verbs to indicate actions are carried out legally.

"人民法院依法惩治新型犯罪,过去五年审结危害网络安全犯罪案件9326件。"

"依法惩治网络谣言、网络传销、网络暴力等犯罪,促进网络空间安全综合治理。"

被 + Agent + VerbPassive voiceHSK 5

The structure ‘被…’ introduces a passive sentence to show the subject is acted upon, often followed by the agent and verb.

"两名青年恶意“人肉开盒”,非法获取并散布他人隐私信息,被依法定罪判刑。"

N1、N2、N3 等 NListing itemsHSK 4

Use commas and ‘等’ to list several similar nouns or items, showing that the list is not exhaustive.

"依法惩治网络谣言、网络传销、网络暴力等犯罪,促进网络空间安全综合治理。"

未经...不得...Without ... must not ...HSK 5

This negative structure is used to state that something is forbidden unless a certain condition (e.g., permission) is met.

"澎湃新闻,未经授权不得转载。"

X后YAfter XHSK 3

The structure ‘X后Y’ indicates that action Y happens after event X.

"明确驾驶人醉酒后启用辅助驾驶功能仍应承担刑事责任。"

Key Vocabulary

新闻xīn wénHSK3

CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]

澎湃péng pàiHSK7

(fig.) highly emotional; fervent

报料bào liào
依法惩治yī fǎ chéng zhì
报告bào gàoHSK5

to report

网络wǎng luòHSK5

Internet

犯罪fàn zuìHSK7

crime; offense

工作gōng zuòHSK1

to work

两会liǎng huì
新型xīn xíngHSK5

new type; new kind

万人wàn rén
信息xìn xīHSK4

message

开盒kāi hé
hàoHSK1
驾驶jià shǐHSK5

driver; pilot; captain

件数jiàn shù
犯罪案件fàn zuì àn jiàn
审结shěn jié
五年wǔ nián
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