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中信证券:预计美联储下半年基准情形降息1次25bps

intermediate36氪1 min read
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Translation

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Grammar Points

与……一致be consistent withHSK 5

Used to show that one situation, number, or result is the same as another one. Common in formal or written Chinese, especially in reports and analysis.

"本次点阵图显示,今年目标利率中枢为3.4%,与2025年12月一致。"

较……进一步……further compared withHSK 6

Used to compare a current situation with an earlier reference point, showing that something has changed even more. 较 introduces the comparison basis, and further change is expressed by 进一步 + verb/adjective.

"对关税通胀回落的信心较1月时进一步减弱,值得注意。"

很大程度上是因为……largely becauseHSK 5

Used to explain the main reason for something. 很大程度上 means 'to a large extent,' and 是因为 introduces the cause. This pattern is common in formal explanation and argumentation.

"外资选择进入港股,很大程度上是因为看到了港股与全球其他主要市场,如美股、日股之间的估值剪刀差。"

对于……具有……吸引力be attractive toHSK 5

Used to say that something has a certain kind of appeal or attractiveness for a particular group. 对于 marks the target group, and 具有……吸引力 describes the effect.

"这对于寻求稳定现金流的避险资金具有极大的吸引力。"

在……中……最……the most within a groupHSK 4

Used to identify the strongest, biggest, or most prominent item within a defined group or range. This is a very common structure for comparison in formal Chinese.

"可选消费是当前港股所有板块中业绩增速与盈利能力最强的方向。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")

港股gǎng gǔ
yuèHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]

估值gū zhí
HSK4

together with

板块bǎn kuàiHSK7

(geology) tectonic plate

预测yù cèHSK5

to forecast

不变bù biàn
美联储měi lián chǔ
zhōngHSK3
寻求xún qiúHSK6

to seek; to look for

通胀tōng zhàng
上调shàng tiáoHSK7

to adjust upwards

市场shì chǎngHSK4

(economics) market

维持wéi chíHSK5

to keep; to maintain; to preserve

leHSK1

(of eyes) bright

HSK4

to lower (one's head)

niánHSK1

grain

避险bì xiǎn
本次běn cì
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