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中信建投:缺电仍是全年主线,坚定看好燃机产业链

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Grammar Points

根据……according to / based onHSK 3

Used to introduce the basis, source, or standard for a statement, judgment, or calculation. It often appears in formal or news-style Chinese to show where information comes from.

"根据中信建投测算,2028年全球燃机需求将超120GW。"

"根据中信建投测算,2028年全球燃机需求将超120GW,预计全球燃机供给约90GW。"

预计……将……it is expected thatHSK 4

This pattern is used to make a forecast or prediction. 预计 means 'to expect/predict', and 将 marks a future development or likely outcome. It is very common in reports and formal writing.

"预计全球燃机供给约90GW。"

"2028年全球燃机需求将超120GW。"

从……了解到……learn from / obtain information fromHSK 4

This structure means getting information from a person, institution, or source. It is frequently used in journalism: A从B了解到C = 'A learned from B that C.'

"记者从海口海关了解到,今年以来,海南对其他博鳌亚洲论坛发起国货物贸易进出口实现“开门红”。"

今年以来 / 前2个月time period from a point until nowHSK 4

以来 means 'since' or 'from... up to now' and is used after a time expression to describe a period continuing to the present. Similar time-range expressions like 前2个月 are common in economic and news reports.

"今年以来,海南对其他博鳌亚洲论坛发起国货物贸易进出口实现“开门红”。"

"今年前2个月,海南对28个其他博鳌亚洲论坛发起国进出口171.6亿元。"

其中……among them / of whichHSK 4

其中 is used to single out part of a larger total and give a breakdown. It is very common in statistics, explanations, and formal writing.

"其中,出口71.8亿元,增长62.4%;进口99.8亿元,增长11.1%。"

Key Vocabulary

燃机rán jī
进出口jìn chū kǒu
亿元yì yuán
海南hǎi nán
增长zēng zhǎngHSK4

to grow; to increase

duìHSK1

to check; to compare

海关hǎi guānHSK5

CL:個|个[ge4]

博鳌bó áo
亚洲yà zhōuHSK4

Asia (abbr. for 亞細亞洲|亚细亚洲[Ya4 xi4 ya4 Zhou1])

看好kàn hǎoHSK6

to keep an eye on

中信zhōng xìn
海口hǎi kǒu
全球quán qiúHSK4

the whole world

产业链chǎn yè liànHSK7

industry value chain

发起国fā qǐ guó
HSK1

(classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier)

论坛lùn tánHSK6

forum (for discussion)

其他qí tāHSK3

the rest

报称bào chēng
主线zhǔ xiàn
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