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This pattern means to obtain information from a source. 从 introduces the source, and 了解到 means 'learned/understood'. It is common in news and formal reporting.
"记者从相关部门了解到"
Chinese often places time first, then place, then the subject and action. This is a very common sentence order in narration and news reports.
"3月20日晚,重庆大学一实验室发生爆炸"
发生 is used for events, accidents, or situations that happen, especially formal or unexpected ones. It is common in written Chinese and news language.
"重庆大学一实验室发生爆炸"
导致 introduces a result, often a negative consequence. It links a cause or event with its outcome, similar to 'cause' or 'lead to' in English.
"导致1名学生死亡、3名学生受伤"
正在 shows that an action is currently in progress. In formal written Chinese, 正在...中 is often used together to emphasize an ongoing process.
"目前事故原因正在调查中"
schoolchild
noun (part of speech)
to survey
to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing
currently
monthly
to die
considerate; thoughtful; thorough
wounded (in an accident etc)
laboratory
CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3],次[ci4]
to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about
cause
while (doing sth); during
to understand
reporter; journalist
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