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“被” + verb is used to form the passive voice, showing that the subject is affected by an action performed by someone else.
"云南砚山一村民在家宰猪摆摊卖被罚5000元。"
"村民买猪在家宰猪摆摊卖，未按规定进行检疫被查处。"
“未” is a formal negation meaning “not” or “not yet,” often appearing in official or written Chinese to indicate that an action did not happen.
"截至发稿前未获回应。"
“在” is used before a place or time expression to indicate where or when an action happens.
"据调查，杨某艳于2026年1月12日在砚山县龙华益万嘉广场背后的生猪市场购进了一头毛猪。"
"由砚山县市场监督管理局作出的行政处罚决定书显示，2026年1月13日，该局执法人员在砚山县江那镇子马村民委狮子山村入口处对杨某艳经营的鲜猪肉摊点进行食品安全监督检查。"
“以…计算” introduces the basis or method used for calculation, meaning “calculate based on ….”
"以当事人供述的销售价格及涉案鲜猪肉数量计算，上述未按规定进行检疫的358.80市斤鲜猪肉货值金额为3767.40元，无违法所得。"
“鉴于” introduces a consideration or reason—“in view of” or “considering that”—and is used in formal contexts to explain why a decision is made.
"鉴于其系小摊贩首次违法、积极配合调查主动交代违法事实，且家属患有不同程度的疾病...，当地市监局秉持罚教结合原则减轻处罚。"
(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
ancient Chinese compass point: 210°
to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate
old variant of 鮮|鲜[xian3]
(of a process etc) to proceed; to be in progress; to be underway
(sports) to draw; to tie
foodstuff; food; provisions
to break the law
above-mentioned
eligible (voter etc)
(bound form) basic; fundamental
persons involved or implicated; party (to an affair)
(of eyes) bright
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