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Placing 已 before a verb signals that the speaker considers the action done, which is common when recounting breaking news.
"以色列已对伊朗发动袭击。"
"以色列国防部长称，以色列已对伊朗发动袭击，并宣布全国进入紧急状态。"
对 + target + 发动 + action describes launching an attack or initiative directed at someone or something.
"以色列外交部说已对伊朗发动二次袭击。"
"以色列国防部长卡茨说已对伊朗发动“先发制人”的打击。"
据 + source + 报道 introduces reported information from a media outlet or authority.
"据伊朗法尔斯通讯社报道，多枚导弹击中德黑兰市中心多处目标。"
"据美联社报道，伊朗最高领袖办公室附近遭袭。"
Two clauses joined by 并 link sequential or additional actions, often showing consequence or cooperation.
"以色列已对伊朗发动袭击，并宣布全国进入紧急状态。"
未经 + permission + 不得 + verb states that an action is forbidden unless prior authorization is obtained.
"澎湃新闻，未经授权不得转载。"
news
(fig.) highly emotional; fervent
attack (esp. surprise attack)
then
to check; to compare
to declare
to start
classifier used to indicate number of people
to seize
to speak; to talk; to say
to report (news)
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