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伊朗军方喊话美国:“别把你们的失败称为协议”

intermediate澎湃1 min read
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Grammar Points

别 + 动词negative imperative with 别HSK 2

别 is used to tell someone not to do something. It is a very common way to give a warning, command, or suggestion in spoken and written Chinese.

"别把你们的失败称为协议。"

把 + 宾语 + 动词 + 补语/其他成分ba-constructionHSK 4

The 把 sentence highlights how an object is handled, changed, or treated by an action. The object comes before the main verb, and the sentence often includes a result, direction, or complement after the verb.

"别把你们的失败称为协议。"

将 + 不会/会 + 动词future with 将HSK 5

将 is a formal written marker of future time, often used in news or official language. It commonly appears with 会 or 不会 to express prediction or future possibility.

"你们在该地区的投资将不会有任何收益。"

据 + 信息来源 + 动词according to / it is learned thatHSK 4

据 introduces the source of information, similar to 'according to' in English. It is very common in news reports and formal writing.

"总台记者获悉,当地时间25日……"

"而据美国方面24日披露,消息人士称……"

作为 + 身份/角色as / in the role ofHSK 4

作为 is used to show someone's identity, role, or function, meaning 'as' or 'in the capacity of'. It often appears before a noun describing a position or role.

"伊朗拒绝接受美国总统特使威特科夫和特朗普女婿库什纳作为美国谈判代表。"

Key Vocabulary

美国měi guó
伊朗yī lǎng
你们nǐ menHSK1

you (plural)

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

HSK1

date, day of the month

协议xié yìHSK5

protocol

任何rèn héHSK4

any; whatever; whichever

zàiHSK1

(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)

喊话hǎn huà
特朗普tè lǎng pǔ
HSK3
失败shī bàiHSK4

to fail (e.g. experiments)

biéHSK2

(noun suffix) category (as in 性別|性别[xing4 bie2], 派別|派别[pai4 bie2])

称为chēng wéiHSK5

to be called; to be known as; to call it "..."

媒体méi tǐHSK5

media, esp. news media

HSK1

(bound form) harmonious

进行jìn xíngHSK4

(of a process etc) to proceed; to be in progress; to be underway

发言人fā yán rénHSK7

spokesperson

巴夫bā fū
特科夫tè kē fū
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