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This pattern shows an action aimed at a specific target. 对 introduces who or what receives the action, and the verb after it describes the action taken. In news and formal Chinese, it is very common with words like 发动袭击, 进行打击, 展开调查.
"以军前一晚对伊朗首都德黑兰发动袭击。"
"以军无需获得批准即可打击“任何伊朗高级官员”。"
在……中 links an event, process, or context with something that happens inside it. It often means 'during', 'in', or 'in the course of'. This structure is common in both written and spoken Chinese, especially formal reporting.
"伊朗情报部长伊斯梅尔·哈提卜在袭击中身亡。"
"卡茨在一次安全评估会议上说。"
This formal structure means 'without needing to do A, one can immediately do B'. 无需 means 'no need to', and 即可 means 'then can' or 'simply can'. It is common in official, legal, and news language.
"授权以军无需获得批准即可打击“任何伊朗高级官员”。"
These structures express total negation or total inclusion. 没有人 means 'no one', often followed by a verb or modal idea. 所有人都 means 'everyone', with 都 emphasizing the whole group. They are very useful for making broad statements.
"伊朗没有人拥有豁免权。"
"所有伊朗人都是打击目标。"
将 is a formal written marker for future action, similar to 'will'. 预计……会…… means 'it is expected that... will...'. Both are common in news reports and formal predictions about future events.
"预计当天“各个领域”都会出现“重大意外”。"
"将“升级”以色列与伊朗、黎巴嫩真主党之间的冲突。"
(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
all; both; entirely
attack (esp. surprise attack)
(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
classifier: couple; pair
on that day
(of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show
to scold; to tell off
to have; to possess; to own
to be (followed by substantives only)
together with
conference
(bound form) to reckon accounts
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