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央行连续第16个月增持黄金

intermediate36氪3 min read
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Translation
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@.
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Grammar Points

截至 + 时间 + 句子As-of time markerHSK 5

Use “截至” at the start of a clause to fix a reference point in time and report data or status as of that moment.

"截至2月末我国外汇储备规模为34278亿美元,环比上升0.85%。"

环比 + 增加/上升/下降Month-on-month comparisonHSK 5

“环比” introduces a comparison with the previous period, followed by a verb that describes how the number changed.

"央行发布数据,中国2月末黄金储备报7422万盎司(约2308.5吨),环比增加3万盎司(约0.93吨)。"

较 + 参照 + 上升/下降Compared with referenceHSK 4

“较” means “compared to”; it pairs with a reference point and a verb to highlight relative increase or decrease.

"截至2026年2月末,我国外汇储备规模为34278亿美元,较1月末上升287亿美元。"

受 + 原因 + 影响Affected byHSK 4

“受…影响” explains that the situation is affected by one or more preceding factors, often used to link causes with outcomes.

"2026年2月,受主要经济体宏观经济数据、货币政策及预期等因素影响,美元指数上涨。"

有利于 + 动作/状态Beneficial toHSK 4

“有利于” introduces something that helps promote a desired result or maintain a state, followed by verbs such as “保持” or “促进”.

"长期向好的支撑条件和基本趋势没有改变,有利于外汇储备规模保持基本稳定。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])

小时xiǎo shíHSK1

hour

qiánHSK1

formerly

wèiHSK3

by (in the passive voice)

HSK1

Taiwan pr. [huo4]

月末yuè mò
规模guī móHSK5

scale; scope; extent

外汇储备wài huì chǔ bèi
xiàngHSK3

towards

yuēHSK4

to economize

dūnHSK5

Taiwan pr. [dun4]

亿美元yì měi yuán
jīng
yuèHSK1

monthly

HSK1

I; me; my

上升shàng shēngHSK5

to ascend

欧洲ōu zhōuHSK5

Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])

万盎司wàn àng sī
zhànHSK2

to stand

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央行连续第16个月增持黄金 - ISCBJ