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央视财经调查:有商户用工业酒精麻醉活鱼,市场管理人员视而不见

intermediate澎湃1 min read
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Grammar Points

有/存在……的情况existence of a situationHSK 4

This pattern is used to state that a certain situation or problem exists. “存在……的情况” is a formal written expression often seen in news reports. “有……” is a simpler spoken/written version. It helps learners describe the presence of an issue objectively.

"山东临沂强盛海鲜批发市场同样存在活鱼运输使用麻醉剂的情况。"

"有商户用工业酒精麻醉活鱼。"

在……环节上at/in a certain stage or linkHSK 5

“在……环节上” means ‘in terms of’ or ‘at the stage/link of’. 环节 refers to one part of a larger process. This pattern is common in formal Chinese when discussing procedures, production chains, or systems.

"在活鱼流通的各个环节上暗访调查。"

"国家明令禁止在食品加工环节使用工业酒精。"

若……可……if... can/may...HSK 5

“若” is a formal version of “如果”, meaning ‘if’. “可” here means ‘can/may’ and is also relatively formal. Together, “若……可……” is often used in warnings, regulations, and written reports to describe possible consequences.

"若直接食用可致人失明、脏器损伤,过量可导致死亡。"

"工业酒精里含有剧毒甲醇,若直接食用可致人失明、脏器损伤。"

再被……then be done byHSK 4

“再” indicates the next step in a sequence, and “被” marks the passive voice. This pattern is useful for describing a process in order, especially when something is acted upon after a previous action.

"用工业酒精加‘三无’丁香酚勾兑的这种麻醉剂,再被活鱼吸入体内。"

"勾兑好的大桶麻药等证据,管理人员却视而不见。"

然而……却……however... yet...HSK 5

This pattern expresses contrast. “然而” introduces a strong written-style contrast, and “却” emphasizes that the actual situation is contrary to what one would expect. It is very common in formal writing and news reports.

"然而,市场里露天摆放的工业酒精、勾兑好的大桶麻药等证据,管理人员却视而不见。"

"市场管理人员告诉记者,市场不允许使用麻药。然而,市场里露天摆放的工业酒精、勾兑好的大桶麻药等证据,管理人员却视而不见。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

工业gōng yèHSK5

industry

酒精jiǔ jīngHSK6

(coll.) ethanol; ethyl alcohol

活鱼huó yú
市场shì chǎngHSK4

marketplace; market; bazaar

记者jì zhěHSK4

reporter; journalist

使用shǐ yòngHSK4

to make use of

管理人员guǎn lǐ rén yuán
HSK1

neighborhood

麻醉剂má zuì jì
zàiHSK1

(of sb or sth) to be (located) at

麻药má yào
yòngHSK3

to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions)

调查diào cháHSK4

survey

视而不见shì ér bù jiàn
发现fā xiànHSK3

to notice; to become aware of

leHSK1

to understand clearly

勾兑gōu duì
直接zhí jiēHSK4

straightforward

商户shāng hù
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央视财经调查:有商户用工业酒精麻醉活鱼,市场管理人员视而不见 - ISCBJ