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新希望:2月商品猪销售收入13.27亿元,同比下降7.42%

intermediate36氪3 min read
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Translation
- :
/
-
---
.
|
@.
© ~ | - | |

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Grammar Points

A、B、CEnumeration with 、HSK 1

Use the `、` comma to list items or options in a short series; this keeps the sentence compact and is common in menus or headlines.

"账号设置、我的关注、我的收藏、申请的报道、退出登录。"

"阿里巴巴-W、中芯国际、比亚迪股份分别遭净卖出6.30亿港元、5.98亿港元、5.20亿港元。"

...后 + verbSequential actions with 后HSK 2

Attach `后` to a verb phrase to say that one action happens after another; it highlights the sequence of events.

"打开微信“扫一扫”,打开网页后点击屏幕右上角分享按钮。"

同比/环比 + verb/adjectivePeriod comparisonHSK 5

Put `同比` (year-on-year) or `环比` (month-on-month) before verbs/adjectives to compare the current data with the same period last year or the previous period.

"2月商品猪销售收入13.27亿元,同比下降7.42%。"

"商品猪销售收入13.27亿元,环比下降18.49%,同比下降7.42%。"

由 + agent + 提供 + servicePassive with 由HSK 4

Use `由` plus an agent before the verb to show the passive voice—what receives the action rather than who performs it.

"本站由阿里云提供计算与安全服务,违法和不良信息、未成年人保护举报电话…"

分别 + verb + numberRespective actions with 分别HSK 4

Insert `分别` to clarify that each subject performs its own action and to list the corresponding results; numbers often follow to contrast the outcomes.

"阿里巴巴-W、中芯国际、比亚迪股份分别遭净卖出6.30亿港元、5.98亿港元、5.20亿港元。"

"腾讯控股、美团-W、药捷安康-B净买入额位列前三,分别获净买入22.62亿港元、7.99亿港元、0.08亿港元。"

Key Vocabulary

亿港元yì gǎng yuán
qiánHSK1

BC (e.g. 前293年)

小时xiǎo shíHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4]

下降xià jiàngHSK4

to go down

leHSK1

(literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

同比tóng bǐHSK7

(statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year; year on year; year over year

商品猪shāng pǐn zhū
jìngHSK6

net (income, exports etc)

jīng
环比huán bǐHSK7

(statistics) period on period (i.e. "month on month" or "quarter on quarter" etc, depending on the context)

卖出mài chū
hàoHSK1

roar

HSK1

surname He

买入mǎi rù
举报jǔ bàoHSK7

to denounce

龙虾lóng xiā
yuèHSK1

month

亿元yì yuán
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