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心内科医生:保证7小时以上高质量睡眠,比任何运动都更能保护心血管

intermediate澎湃6 min read
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Grammar Points

无论……都……no matter... all/still...HSK 4

This pattern means “regardless of...” or “no matter whether...”. It emphasizes that the result or action does not change under different conditions. It is very common in advice, rules, and general statements.

"无论熬夜、刮风下雨,都坚持每天跑5公里以上。"

"真正的自律,是懂得在该停下时停下,在该休息时休息,在身体发出警告时谦卑聆听。"

除了……之外,……还……besides... also...HSK 4

This structure is used to add another important point after mentioning one thing. It means “besides..., also...” or “in addition to..., still...”. It is useful for organizing multiple recommendations or facts.

"除了合理运动之外,首先还要保证7小时以上高质量睡眠。"

"除了合理运动之外,首先还要保证7小时以上高质量睡眠,这比任何运动都更能保护心血管。"

当……时,……when...HSK 3

This pattern introduces a time or condition: “when...” or “at the time when...”. In this text it is often used to describe what action should be taken under certain physical conditions.

"当感觉到身体疲劳、压力大、睡眠不足时,应选择休息而非强行训练。"

"当身体极度疲劳时,休息是最佳的“运动”。"

应……而非……should... rather than...HSK 5

而非 is a formal way to say “rather than” or “instead of”. Combined with 应, it gives strong advice about the preferable action. This pattern is common in formal writing and expert recommendations.

"当感觉到身体疲劳、压力大、睡眠不足时,应选择休息而非强行训练。"

"可以以“减压”而非“燃脂”为目标选择运动。"

比……都更……even more than...HSK 5

This comparison pattern stresses that something surpasses all others in a group: “more... than any...”. It is stronger than simple 比, because 都 adds an “all of them” meaning.

"保证7小时以上高质量睡眠,比任何运动都更能保护心血管。"

"高强度工作与高强度运动的叠加,远比单一因素危险。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])

运动yùn dòngHSK2

CL:場|场[chang3]

zàiHSK1

(of sb or sth) to be (located) at

休息xiū xīHSK1

to rest

shìHSK1

(adverb for emphatic assertion)

shíHSK2

surname Shi

健康jiàn kāngHSK3

health

训练xùn liànHSK5

CL:個|个[ge4]

děngHSK2

(literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)

心脏xīn zàngHSK6

heart

应小盈yīng xiǎo yíng
体检tǐ jiǎnHSK4

abbr. for 體格檢查|体格检查[ti3 ge2 jian3 cha2]

hòuHSK1

surname Hou

HSK4

and

问题wèn tíHSK1

topic

HSK5

such as

以上yǐ shàngHSK3

the above-mentioned

猝死cù sǐ
érHSK4

but (not)

yīngHSK7

should

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心内科医生:保证7小时以上高质量睡眠,比任何运动都更能保护心血管 - ISCBJ