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Grammar Points
将 + Verb— Future marker 'will'HSK 5
将 (jiāng) is a formal way to express future actions, commonly used in written Chinese, news, and official contexts. It's placed before the verb to indicate something that will happen.
"投资者将以现金合共22.57亿元人民币认购神玑新发行股份"
"神玑投资者将以现金合共22.57亿元人民币认购神玑新发行股份"
以 + Noun + Verb— Using 'by means of'HSK 5
以 (yǐ) means 'by means of' or 'with' and introduces the method or tool used to perform an action. Structure: 以 + method/tool + verb. Common in formal writing.
"投资者将以现金合共22.57亿元人民币认购神玑新发行股份"
"本站由阿里云提供计算与安全服务"
由 + Agent + Verb— Passive with 'by'HSK 5
由 (yóu) introduces the agent in passive constructions, meaning 'by' in English. Structure: 由 + agent + verb. Shows who performs the action in a formal passive voice.
"本站由阿里云提供计算与安全服务"
让 + Object + Verb— Causative 'let/make'HSK 4
让 (ràng) is a causative verb meaning 'to let' or 'to make someone do something'. Structure: 让 + person/thing + verb phrase. The subject causes the object to perform an action.
"36氪APP让一部分人先看到未来"
虽...但...— Although...but...HSK 4
虽 (suī) means 'although' and 但 (dàn) means 'but'. Unlike English, Chinese uses both conjunctions together. 虽 introduces a concession, 但 introduces the contrasting main point.
"触屏MacBook虽迟但到"
Key Vocabulary
的deHSK1
also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs
氪kè
小时xiǎo shíHSK1
CL:個|个[ge4]
前qiánHSK1
神玑shén jī
公司gōng sīHSK1
CL:家[jia1]
与yǔHSK4
to give
投资者tóu zī zhě
抑制剂yì zhì jì
和héHSK1
to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards
蔚来wèi lái
京jīng
站zhànHSK2
to halt
欧洲ōu zhōuHSK5
Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])
了leHSK1
(used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget")