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外交部和中国驻日本使领馆提醒中国公民近期避免前往日本

intermediate澎湃1 min read
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Grammar Points

近年来 / 近段时间以来since recent timeHSK 4

This pattern means 'in recent years / for some recent period up to now.' The word 以来 marks a starting point that continues to the present, often used with situations that have been developing over time.

"近段时间以来,日本社会治安不靖。"

"近段时间以来,针对中国公民的违法犯罪案件多发。"

针对……的……targeting / directed atHSK 5

针对 means 'aimed at' or 'directed toward.' In the structure 针对 + noun + 的 + noun, the first noun is the target, and the second noun is the action, measure, or event related to that target.

"针对中国公民的违法犯罪案件多发。"

"针对中国公民的违法犯罪案件多发,在日中国公民面临的安全环境持续恶化。"

面临…… / 面临的……to faceHSK 5

面临 means 'to face' a situation, problem, or risk. It is often followed directly by a noun phrase, or used as 面临的 + noun to modify something. It commonly appears in formal written Chinese.

"在日中国公民面临的安全环境持续恶化。"

"在日中国公民面临的安全环境持续恶化。"

提醒……(做/避免做)……remind / warn someone to doHSK 4

提醒 is used to remind or warn someone about an action. A common structure is 提醒 + someone + do something / avoid doing something. In formal notices, it is often used to give safety advice or warnings.

"外交部和中国驻日本使领馆提醒中国公民近期避免前往日本。"

"外交部和中国驻日本使领馆郑重提醒中国公民近期避免前往日本。"

如遇……,请……if encounteringHSK 5

如遇 is a formal written expression meaning 'if one encounters...' or 'in case of...'. It is commonly used in public notices and instructions, followed by advice or required action.

"如遇紧急情况,请及时报警并联系驻日使领馆寻求协助。"

"如遇紧急情况,请及时报警。"

Key Vocabulary

中国zhōng guóHSK1

China

日本rì běn
公民gōng mínHSK6

citizen

HSK1

old variant of 和[he2]

安全ān quánHSK3

safe; secure

HSK1

date, day of the month

zhùHSK7

to halt

使领馆shǐ lǐng guǎn
前往qián wǎngHSK5

to leave for; to proceed towards; to go to

deHSK1

really and truly

近期jìn qīHSK5

near in time

提醒tí xǐngHSK4

to remind

zàiHSK1

to exist; to be alive

外交部wài jiāo bù
避免bì miǎnHSK5

to avoid

急救jí jiùHSK6

to give emergency treatment

闯入chuǎng rù
持续chí xùHSK5

to continue

如遇rú yù
事故shì gùHSK5

CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3],次[ci4]

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