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正在 is used before a verb to show that an action or process is currently in progress. It is similar to “be doing” in English. In formal news language, it often describes work or procedures that are underway.
"公司正在进行申请发行境外上市外资股（H股）并在香港联合交易所有限公司主板挂牌上市的相关工作。"
并 is a formal conjunction meaning “and” or “and at the same time.” It links two related actions, especially in written or official Chinese. It is more formal than 和 or 还有.
"公司正在进行申请发行境外上市外资股（H股）并在香港联合交易所有限公司主板挂牌上市的相关工作。"
"申请发行境外上市外资股（H股）并在香港联合交易所有限公司主板挂牌上市"
为 is a formal written verb meaning “to be.” In business or news Chinese, it is often used to state a figure, amount, or result. It is more formal than 是 in these contexts.
"归属于上市公司股东的净利润为4.63亿元。"
"2024年为亏损79.05亿元。"
The particle 的 connects a modifying phrase to a noun. The modifier can be a verb phrase, prepositional phrase, or longer description. This structure is very common in formal Chinese to pack a lot of information before a noun.
"归属于上市公司股东的净利润为4.63亿元。"
"本次发行上市的申请。"
于 is a formal preposition used in written Chinese, especially news and official documents. It introduces time, place, or scope, and often corresponds to “at,” “on,” or “in” in English.
"香港联交所上市委员会于2026年3月26日举行上市聆讯。"
to float (a company on the stock market)
variant of 年[nian2]
to publish; to issue; to release; to distribute
(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")
company; firm; corporation
to apply for sth
to learn of sth
report
variant of 為|为[wei2]
the following
(statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year; year on year; year over year
to be abbreviated to
sentence-final interrogative particle
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