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斯特兰蒂斯去年下半年净亏损201亿欧元,受电动汽车减记影响

intermediate36氪3 min read
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Grammar Points

受...影响Passive causationHSK 5

Used to express that something is affected or influenced by a certain factor. '受' means 'to receive/suffer' and '影响' means 'influence/impact'. This pattern shows passive causation.

"斯特兰蒂斯去年下半年净亏损201亿欧元,受电动汽车减记影响"

与...有关的Related toHSK 4

Expresses relationship or connection between things. '与' means 'with/and', '有关' means 'related to'. Used as a modifier before nouns to describe what something is related to.

"该期间将计提与缩减电动汽车计划有关的222亿欧元的费用"

此前...表示Previously statedHSK 5

'此前' means 'previously/before this' and is used to reference earlier statements or events. Often paired with '表示' (to state/express) in formal writing.

"此前该公司在本月早些时候表示,该期间将计提与缩减电动汽车计划有关的222亿欧元的费用"

以...为基数Using as baseHSK 6

'以' means 'using/with' and '为基数' means 'as the base/basis'. This pattern is used in calculations or measurements to indicate what number or amount serves as the foundation.

"以总股本244.68亿股为基数,共分派现金股利51.38亿元"

让...先...Let/enable someone to do firstHSK 4

'让' is a causative verb meaning 'to let/allow/enable'. Combined with '先' (first), it expresses enabling someone to do something before others.

"36氪APP让一部分人先看到未来"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(bound form) bull's-eye; target

小时xiǎo shíHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4]

公司gōng sīHSK1

CL:家[jia1]

qiánHSK1
wéiHSK3

variant of 為|为[wei2]

利润分配lì rùn fēn pèi
欧元ōu yuán
gāiHSK3

that

leHSK1

(completed action marker)

亿HSK5

100 million

下半年xià bàn nián
去年qù niánHSK1

last year

niánHSK1

harvest (old)

HSK1
HSK4

and

年度nián dùHSK6

annual

净亏损jìng kuī sǔn
举报jǔ bàoHSK7

to denounce

jīng
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