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受不了鸟鸣干扰,高三学生写信请求“拆除鸟窝”,校长公开回信

intermediate澎湃1 min read
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Translation

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Grammar Points

受不了 + 名词/动词cannot stand / unable to bearHSK 4

受不了 means 'cannot tolerate' or 'cannot put up with' something. It is used before a noun phrase or an action to show that something is too disturbing, painful, or difficult.

"受不了鸟鸣干扰,高三学生写信请求“拆除鸟窝”。"

被 + 动词passive voice with 被HSK 4

被 is used to form the passive voice in Chinese. It shows that the subject receives the action rather than performs it. It is very common in news and formal writing.

"春意渐浓,被称为“春日闹钟”的噪鹃进入求偶活跃期。"

被称为 + 名词be called / be known asHSK 4

被称为 means 'to be called' or 'to be known as.' It is a common passive-style expression used to give a name, label, or description to someone or something.

"被称为“春日闹钟”的噪鹃进入求偶活跃期。"

给 + 人 + 动词do something to/for someoneHSK 3

给 before a person indicates the target or recipient of an action. In this text, 给校领导 shows who received the letter. This pattern is very common with verbs like 写、发、送、打电话.

"深圳宝安中学一名高三学生写信给校领导。"

动词 + 了perfective 了HSK 2

了 after a verb shows that an action has been completed or that a new event has occurred. In news writing, it is often used to report what happened.

"校长的一封公开回信,引发了舆论热议。"

Key Vocabulary

公开gōng kāiHSK6

to make public; to release

回信huí xìnHSK4

to write back

deHSK1

of; ~'s (possessive particle)

拆除chāi chúHSK6

to demolish

请求qǐng qiúHSK5

to request; to ask

高三gāo sān
学生xué shēngHSK1

student

鸟窝niǎo wō
校长xiào zhǎngHSK3

(college, university) president

一名yī míng
活跃期huó yuè qī
进入jìn rùHSK4

to go into

深圳shēn zhèn
jiàn
舆论yú lùnHSK7

public opinion

安宁ān níngHSK7

free from worry

受不了shòu bu liǎoHSK4

unbearable

宝安bǎo ān
leHSK1

clear-sighted

闹钟nào zhōngHSK5

alarm clock

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