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市民网购“飞天茅台”经鉴定系假酒,北京四中院判其获十倍赔偿

intermediate澎湃10 min read
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Grammar Points

只要...就...Conditional 'as long as...then...'HSK 4

This structure links a condition to a result: once the first clause happens, the second clause follows. It is often used in statements about rules or consequences.

"只要经营者实施了销售不符合食品安全标准食品的行为,即可能承担惩罚性赔偿责任,其目的在于通过提高违法成本,从源头上遏制不安全食品流入市场,强化对食品安全的事前防控。"

不以...为前提No prerequisiteHSK 6

This negated structure shows that something is not required as a condition. It often appears in legal or formal contexts when stating that an outcome does not depend on a specific prior fact.

"该制度并不以消费者是否实际受到人身损害为前提,只要经营者实施了销售不符合食品安全标准食品的行为,即可能承担惩罚性赔偿责任。"

既...又...Both...and...HSK 3

This pattern connects two qualities or actions, emphasizing that both apply at the same time.

"制售假冒“飞天茅台酒”的行为,既严重侵害商标权利人的注册商标专用权,扰乱正常市场经济秩序,又危害社会公共利益,对消费者身体健康构成重大安全隐患。"

一是...,二是...,三是...Listing steps or reasonsHSK 5

Used to present multiple points, steps, or suggestions in an organized way. Each numbered clause introduces a new item in the list.

"法官同时提醒广大消费者,网络购买食品尤其是名酒、保健品等高价食品时,应注意做好证据留存:一是妥善保存订单截图、支付凭证、物流运单与商家的聊天记录等线上证据;二是收货时尽量录制完整的开箱视频,清晰展示商品外观、包装、喷码等信息,确认商品与订单一致;三是发现商品存在质量问题或疑似假冒时,及时向市场监管部门投诉,并尽快申请官方鉴定,留存鉴定结论。"

目的在于...Purpose clauseHSK 5

This phrase introduces the intention or goal behind an action, linking behaviour with its intended outcome.

"只要经营者实施了销售不符合食品安全标准食品的行为,即可能承担惩罚性赔偿责任,其目的在于通过提高违法成本,从源头上遏制不安全食品流入市场,强化对食品安全的事前防控。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

食品shí pǐnHSK4

foodstuff; food; provisions

赔偿péi chángHSK6

to compensate

经营者jīng yíng zhě
食品安全shí pǐn ān quán
HSK1
公司gōng sīHSK1

company; firm; corporation

wéiHSK3

variant of 為|为[wei2]

mǒuHSK5

a certain

标准biāo zhǔnHSK4

(adjective) standard

惩罚性chéng fá xìng
符合fú héHSK4

(physics) coincidence

责任zé rènHSK4

duty

明知míng zhī
duìHSK1

to add; to pour in (a fluid)

鉴定jiàn dìngHSK6

to examine sth to determine its authenticity, quality, value etc; to appraise; to evaluate; to authenticate

实际shí jìHSK4

actual

商品shāng pǐnHSK4

commodity; goods; merchandise

承担chéng dānHSK5

to assume (responsibility etc)

shìHSK1

variant of 是[shi4]

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