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释新闻|美伊谈判迷雾:特朗普的算盘和巴基斯坦的中间人角色

intermediate澎湃10 min read
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Grammar Points

既可以……也可以……both can / either canHSK 5

This pattern shows two possible interpretations, functions, or choices. It is often used in formal writing to say that something can be understood in more than one way.

"他的一系列表态,既可以解读为对全球能源市场的安抚和操纵,也可以被看作是为下一步军事行动争取时间。"

"以色列不希望结束战争,也不希望美国直接或通过巴基斯坦等中间人与伊朗进行谈判。"

要么……要么……either...or...HSK 5

This pattern presents two alternatives, often implying that one of the two must be true. It is common in analysis and argumentation.

"此举表明,特朗普政府要么是对本周计划举行的会谈缺乏诚意,要么是希望假装在达成协议方面取得了比实际情况更大的进展。"

在……的同时……at the same time asHSK 4

This structure expresses that two actions or situations happen simultaneously. It is very common in news and formal writing to connect parallel developments.

"在特朗普宣布正与伊朗进行谈判的同时,美军正进一步向中东地区增兵。"

"特朗普同时表示,伊朗准备“达成协议”。"

如果……就……if...then...HSK 3

This is a basic conditional pattern. It shows that when one condition happens, a result will follow. In formal texts, 就 may sometimes be omitted, but the meaning remains conditional.

"表明如果谈判没有结果,可能会导致一些后果。"

"如果美国对伊朗的制裁没有正式解除,它就不会同意结束战争。"

按照…… / 按……according to / in accordance withHSK 4

按照 or 按 introduces the standard, rule, principle, or method that someone follows. It is especially common in official, diplomatic, and formal contexts.

"已按照“该国的原则立场”作出回应,并未与美国举行任何谈判。"

"即依靠持续的军事和经济压力迫使德黑兰按照美国的条件进行谈判。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

伊朗yī lǎng
巴基斯坦bā jī sī tǎn
zàiHSK1

to exist; to be alive

美国měi guó
HSK4

together with

特朗普tè lǎng pǔ
HSK1

(joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [han4])

谈判tán pànHSK6

conference

leHSK1

(modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)

战争zhàn zhēngHSK6

war; conflict

shìHSK1

to be (followed by substantives only)

表示biǎo shìHSK4

(of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show

HSK4

to stop

duìHSK1

to check; to compare

HSK1

date, day of the month

国家guó jiāHSK3

country; nation; state

结束jié shùHSK3

to conclude

进行jìn xíngHSK4

(of people) to carry out; to conduct (an investigation or discussion etc)

HSK1
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释新闻|美伊谈判迷雾:特朗普的算盘和巴基斯坦的中间人角色 - ISCBJ