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“针对” is a formal preposition meaning “in response to,” “aimed at,” or “with regard to” a specific problem, topic, or group. It is very common in news, government, and official writing to introduce the issue being dealt with.
"针对“3·15”晚会曝光的市场监管领域违法问题,总局迅速部署,依法从严从快查处。"
"针对“漂白的鸡爪”问题,总局组织专案组,对涉事企业开展突击执法。"
“对” marks the target of an action. In formal Chinese, it often appears in patterns like “对某人/某事开展检查、调查、执法” or “对……立案调查,” meaning to carry out some official action toward a person, company, or issue.
"并对相关地方政府和市场监管部门开展约谈和挂牌督办。"
"目前,有关部门已依法对4家涉事公司、3家医美机构及医疗机构立案调查。"
“已” and “已经” both indicate that an action or change has already happened. “已” is a more concise and formal written form, very common in news reports and official announcements.
"目前各项执法行动已取得以下阶段性进展。"
"公安部门已经启动调查。"
“会同” is a formal written expression meaning “together with” or “in coordination with.” It is often used in government or institutional contexts when one department works jointly with another.
"下一步,总局将继续会同相关部门,深挖彻查、一查到底,对违法行为露头就打。"
"涉事属地市场监管部门会同交通、公安等部门开展现场检查。"
This pattern expresses a firm condition: if the first thing is not achieved, the second action will not happen. It is often used for emphasis, showing determination or strict standards.
"问题不查清不放过,整改不到位不放过。"
issue
(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
section
to target; to focus on; to be aimed at or against; in response to
(bound form) equal to; same as
to face
to be interrelated
(on) the spot
to develop
(economics) market
unite
(bound form) harmonious
public safety
to investigate
CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]
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