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This formal pattern is used to show that an action is performed on a target. 对 marks the object affected, and 进行 is followed by a formal action noun or verb-noun phrase. It is very common in news, official writing, and academic Chinese.
"部分商户使用鱼类镇静物质对活鱼进行麻醉。"
"对涉事市场和商户依法予以处罚。"
被 marks the passive voice, showing that the subject receives an action. Adding 已 before it emphasizes that the action has already happened. This is very common in reports about investigations, punishments, and official actions.
"涉事市场及有关商户已被依法立案调查。"
"涉事市场及商户被立案调查。"
依据 introduces the basis, evidence, or standard for an action or decision, similar to 'according to' or 'based on'. It is a formal written expression often used in legal, official, or news contexts.
"将依据查实的违法行为,严格按照“四个最严”要求,对涉事市场和商户依法予以处罚。"
This pattern means an action takes place within a particular area, scope, or limit. 在 introduces the location or scope, and 范围内 means 'within the range/scope of'. It is often used in formal notices and reports.
"当地已在全市范围内部署开展水产品市场专项排查整治。"
This is a compressed official-style parallel structure. The repeated 一起 means 'one case/incident'. It expresses a strict policy: every case that is discovered will be seriously investigated. This kind of concise repetition is common in government and news language.
"发现一起、严查一起。"
marketplace; market; bazaar
to survey
(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")
to be interrelated
to anesthetize; (fig.) to corrupt (sb's mind); to enervate; to numb the mind (to escape from harsh reality)
(literary) to suffer (a misfortune)
according to law
to file a case (for investigation)
already
to reach
an instance of; a case of (murder, accident, dispute etc)
concerning; regarding
month
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