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日本央行发布自然利率最新预估值

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Grammar Points

尽管……但……although...but...HSK 5

This pattern is used to show contrast. 尽管 introduces a fact or concession, and 但 introduces the main point that follows. It is common in formal and written Chinese.

"尽管自然利率的区间本身变化不大,但仔细分析就会发现,近期许多预测值都略有上升。"

与……基本持平remain basically the same asHSK 5

与 means 'compared with' or 'with,' and 持平 means 'to stay at the same level.' 基本持平 means something is almost unchanged compared with another reference point.

"该区间与此前预估值(-1.0%至+0.5%)基本持平。"

约为……approximately beHSK 4

约 means 'approximately' and 为 is a formal written verb meaning 'to be.' Together, 约为 is often used in news or academic writing to give an estimated number, amount, or range.

"显示其区间约为-0.9%至+0.5%。"

……就会……then will / once...then...HSK 4

就会 shows a result that follows quickly or naturally from a condition or action. In this text, it means that if one analyzes carefully, one will discover a certain result.

"但仔细分析就会发现,近期许多预测值都略有上升。"

时隔……after an interval ofHSK 6

时隔 is used to express that something happens again after a certain amount of time has passed. It is common in formal or news-style Chinese.

"永辉超市时隔五年,实现同店客流与销售双增长。"

Key Vocabulary

永辉yǒng huī
deHSK1

(used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)

leHSK1

(used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget")

超市chāo shìHSK1

CL:家[jia1]

区间qū jiānHSK7

(math.) interval

zhìHSK5

most

zàiHSK1

(of sb or sth) to be (located) at

日本rì běn
预估yù gū
调改tiáo gǎi
利率lì lǜHSK7

interest rate

自然zì ránHSK4

nature

HSK4

to give

日本央行rì běn yāng háng
zhíHSK4

(to be) worth

显示xiǎn shìHSK5

to demonstrate

HSK1

date, day of the month

许昌xǔ chāng
时隔shí géHSK7

separated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time)

年永辉nián yǒng huī
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日本央行发布自然利率最新预估值 - ISCBJ