Browse Articles

日本2月服务业通胀率升至2.7%

intermediate36氪1 min read
View original source →
Share

Reading

Translation

Tap any word above to look it up or add it to your review deck

Grammar Points

A公布的B的-phrase as attributiveHSK 3

A verb phrase followed by 的 can modify a noun. Here, 公布的 describes 数据, meaning 'the data that was released/published'. This is a very common way in Chinese to turn an action into a noun modifier.

"周四公布的数据显示"

"公布的数据"

同比 + 动词/变化year-on-year comparisonHSK 5

同比 means 'compared with the same period last year'. It is often used in economics, statistics, and news reports before verbs like 上涨, 增长, 下降.

"同比上涨2.7%"

进一步 + 动词further / additionallyHSK 5

进一步 means 'further' or 'to a further extent'. It is commonly placed before a verb to show that an action, conclusion, or development goes one step further.

"进一步印证了日本央行的观点"

即……namely / that isHSK 5

即 is used to introduce a clarification, explanation, or restatement of what comes before. In formal writing, it often works like 'namely', 'that is', or 'in other words'.

"即劳动力市场紧张正迫使企业将成本上涨转嫁给消费者"

将 + 宾语 + 动词 + 给/到 + 对象disposal with 将HSK 6

将 is used to bring the object before the verb, often in formal written Chinese. In this sentence, 将成本上涨转嫁给消费者 means 'pass rising costs on to consumers'. The structure emphasizes what is being handled or transferred.

"将成本上涨转嫁给消费者"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")

上涨shàng zhǎngHSK5

to go up

公布gōng bùHSK5

to announce; to make public; to publish

zhèngHSK2

right (in that place)

劳动力láo dòng lìHSK6

labor force

同比tóng bǐHSK7

(statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year; year on year; year over year

HSK7

prompt

月份yuè fènHSK4

month

数据shù jùHSK5

data

进一步jìn yī bùHSK5

to go a step further

关键guān jiànHSK4

CL:個|个[ge4]

显示xiǎn shìHSK5

to illustrate

紧张jǐn zhāngHSK4

nervous

观点guān diǎnHSK5

point of view

企业qǐ yèHSK5

company; firm; enterprise; corporation

leHSK1

to finish

服务业fú wù yè
成本chéng běnHSK5

(manufacturing, production etc) costs

消费者xiāo fèi zhěHSK5

consumer

通胀tōng zhàng
Log in to save vocabulary
0💬 0
Comments (0)

Log in to leave a comment.

Loading comments...