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全球前瞻|特朗普称将继续“猛烈空袭”伊朗,中美正探讨建立全新机制

intermediate澎湃9 min read
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Grammar Points

据…报道According to reportsHSK 3

Use this pattern to introduce information reported by a source. It is commonly followed by the name of a news agency or document and the reported content.

"据新华社报道,当地时间3月15日上午,中美两国经贸团队在法国巴黎开始举行中美经贸磋商。"

"据新华社报道,美国总统特朗普13日接受美国福克斯新闻频道记者电话采访时称,美军将对伊朗进行“猛烈空袭”。"

将 + verbFuture/premise markerHSK 2

“将” is often used before a verb to talk about future actions or planned events, especially in formal or written contexts. It is similar to “will” or “going to” in English.

"何立峰将于3月14日至17日率团赴法国与美方举行经贸磋商。"

"日本首相高市早苗将从3月18日起,对美国进行其就任首相后的首次访问。"

正/正在 + verb phraseProgressive aspectHSK 2

Use “正” or “正在” before a verb phrase to indicate that an action is in progress right now. It is a useful way to describe ongoing activities.

"中美双方正探讨建立全新机制,以管理全球两大经济体间的贸易与投资往来。"

"中美双方正在法国巴黎举行新一轮经贸磋商。"

对…进行…Carry out an action toward someone/somethingHSK 4

This structure means “carry out” or “conduct” an action toward a person, place, or thing. It is often used in news reports to describe official actions or operations.

"特朗普称将继续对伊朗进行“猛烈空袭”。"

"伊朗军队出动无人机对以色列境内的安全中心以及警察总部发动了大规模袭击。"

以…为由Using … as a reasonHSK 4

Use this pattern to explain the reason or excuse for an action. It literally means “taking … as the reason.”

"美国贸易代表办公室宣布以“未禁止进口强迫劳动产品”为由对包括中国在内的60个经济体发起301调查。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

really and truly

jiāngHSK4

to invite

HSK1

day

美国měi guó
伊朗yī lǎng
zàiHSK1

(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)

磋商cuō shāngHSK7

consultations

yuèHSK1

moon

HSK4

together with

特朗普tè lǎng pǔ
会谈huì tánHSK7

CL:次[ci4]

duìHSK1

to check; to compare

表示biǎo shìHSK4

(of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show

HSK5

variant of 據|据[ju4]

报道bào dàoHSK5

to report (news)

HSK1

(bound form) Japan; Japanese

日本rì běn
经贸jīng màoHSK7

economy and trade (abbr. for 經濟貿易|经济贸易[jing1 ji4 mao4 yi4])

举行jǔ xíngHSK4

to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)

zhōngHSK3
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