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普京:俄罗斯是伊朗艰难时刻的忠实伙伴

intermediate凤凰1 min read
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Grammar Points

据……消息according toHSK 4

Used to introduce the source of information, meaning 'according to...' or 'based on ... news/information'. It is common in news reports and formal writing.

"据克里姆林宫网站消息,俄罗斯总统普京21日就诺鲁孜节向伊朗最高领袖穆杰塔巴·哈梅内伊和总统佩泽希齐扬致以节日祝贺。"

就……向……致以……extend greetings/wishes toHSK 6

A formal structure often used in official or written Chinese. '就……' introduces the occasion, '向……' marks the recipient, and '致以……' means to express or extend greetings, congratulations, or thanks.

"俄罗斯总统普京21日就诺鲁孜节向伊朗最高领袖穆杰塔巴·哈梅内伊和总统佩泽希齐扬致以节日祝贺。"

在……时刻at a time / in a moment ofHSK 4

Used to indicate the time or situation in which something happens. It often appears in formal statements to mean 'at this time' or 'in this difficult moment'.

"在当前的艰难时刻,俄罗斯始终是伊朗忠实可靠的伙伴。"

始终……all along / consistentlyHSK 4

An adverb meaning 'from beginning to end' or 'consistently'. It emphasizes that a state or attitude has not changed over time.

"在当前的艰难时刻,俄罗斯始终是伊朗忠实可靠的伙伴。"

能够……地……be able to ... in a ... wayHSK 5

能够 means 'to be able to'. When followed by an adverbial phrase with 地, it describes the manner in which an action is carried out, such as '能够有尊严地克服' = 'be able to overcome with dignity'.

"伊朗人民能够有尊严地克服这些艰难的考验。"

Key Vocabulary

伊朗yī lǎng
普京pǔ jīng
deHSK1

of; ~'s (possessive particle)

艰难jiān nánHSK6

hard

俄罗斯é luó sī
总统zǒng tǒngHSK5

president (of a country)

诺鲁孜节nuò lǔ zī jié
yuèHSK1

monthly

shìHSK1

to be (followed by substantives only)

HSK1

date, day of the month

jiùHSK2

only; as little as

xiàngHSK3

to side with

哈梅内伊hā méi nèi yī
忠实可靠zhōng shí kě kào
HSK1
新年xīn niánHSK3

CL:個|个[ge4]

日电rì diàn
侯鸣hóu míng
莫斯科mò sī kē
消息xiāo xīHSK4

CL:條|条[tiao2]

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