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潘功胜:运用多种工具保持流动性充裕

intermediate36氪1 min read
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Translation

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Grammar Points

在……上/中表示state in/on an occasionHSK 4

This pattern is used to report that someone made a statement at a meeting, event, forum, report, or article. 在 introduces the occasion or setting, and 表示 means “to state/express.” It is very common in news writing.

"中国人民银行行长潘功胜3月22日在中国发展高层论坛2026年年会上表示,将继续实施适度宽松的货币政策。"

将继续 + 动词will continue toHSK 4

将 is a formal written marker for future action, often seen in news and official language. 继续 means “to continue.” Together, 将继续 + verb means “will continue to do something.”

"将继续实施适度宽松的货币政策。"

综合运用……等……comprehensively use ... and so onHSK 5

综合运用 means “to make comprehensive use of.” The structure often lists several items, followed by 等 to mean “etc./and others.” It is useful for expressing multiple methods, tools, or measures being used together.

"综合运用存款准备金率、政策利率、公开市场操作等多种货币政策工具。"

自……以来sinceHSK 4

自……以来 means “since…” and introduces a starting point in time up to the present or the reference time. It is common in formal and written Chinese, especially in news reports and historical comparisons.

"自2000年以来首次跌落榜首。"

超越……,首次……surpass and for the first timeHSK 5

This pattern shows a result after one action leads to a new achievement or status. 超越 means “to surpass,” and 首次 means “for the first time.” It is common in reporting rankings, records, and milestones.

"中国车企去年全球累计销量近2700万辆,超越日本,首次跃居世界第一。"

"日本汽车制造商2025年全球累计汽车销量小幅下降至约2500万辆,自2000年以来首次跌落榜首。"

Key Vocabulary

niánHSK1

variant of 年[nian2]

日本rì běn
HSK1

sun

累计lèi jìHSK7

in total

万辆wàn liàng
货币政策huò bì zhèng cè
首次shǒu cìHSK5

first time

全球quán qiúHSK4

worldwide; global

中国zhōng guóHSK1

China

zàiHSK1

to exist; to be alive

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

行长háng zhǎng
公开市场gōng kāi shì chǎng
汽车qì chēHSK3

automobile

车企chē qǐ
以来yǐ láiHSK5

since (a previous event)

保持bǎo chíHSK5

to hold

汽车销量qì chē xiāo liàng
销量xiāo liàngHSK5

sales volume

跃居yuè jū
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