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欧航局与摩纳哥公司合作开展月球车技术研究

intermediate36氪3 min read
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Grammar Points

与...合作cooperate withHSK 4

Used to express cooperation or collaboration between parties. 与 (yǔ) means 'with' and 合作 means 'cooperate'.

"欧航局与摩纳哥公司合作开展月球车技术研究"

"该公司已与欧洲航天局签署合同"

使...能够...enable toHSK 5

Causative structure meaning 'to make/enable something to be able to do something'. 使 is the causative verb, 能够 means 'be able to'.

"目的是使月球车能够在月球表面松软且崎岖的地形上高效行驶"

"此举旨在使人力配置与战略重点保持一致"

自...起starting fromHSK 5

Indicates the starting point of time or action. 自 means 'from' and 起 means 'start/begin'.

"自今年1月1日起开展一项月球车技术研究"

将...will/shallHSK 4

Modal verb indicating future action or intention, more formal than 会. Common in written Chinese and news reports.

"这项研究将聚焦月面行驶或移动技术"

"eBay将裁减约6%员工"

"该公司表示将继续在关键领域进行招聘"

虽...但...although...butHSK 4

Concessive structure expressing contrast. 虽 (short for 虽然) means 'although' and 但 (short for 但是) means 'but'. Note: Chinese uses both parts unlike English.

"触屏MacBook虽迟但到"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")

HSK4

variant of 歟|欤[yu2]

公司gōng sīHSK1

company; firm; corporation

小时xiǎo shíHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4]

qiánHSK1

BC (e.g. 前293年)

jiāngHSK4

to invite

研究yán jiūHSK4

a study

欧洲ōu zhōuHSK5

Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])

月球车yuè qiú chē
HSK1
zàiHSK1

(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)

技术jì shùHSK4

CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3],項|项[xiang4]

科技kē jìHSK4

science and technology

hàoHSK1
开展kāi zhǎnHSK5

(of an exhibition etc) to open

gāiHSK3

to deserve

jīng
举报jǔ bàoHSK7

to report (malefactors to the police)

yuèHSK1

monthly

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