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Used to indicate that one event or situation changes in accordance with another. The structure shows a correlation or progression between two circumstances.
"随着5月9日俄罗斯卫国战争胜利81周年纪念日临近,首都莫斯科进入高度戒备状态。"
Chinese passive voice can be expressed without explicit passive markers. The subject receives the action rather than performing it. In this text, '封闭' (be closed) and '架设' (be set up) show passive meaning through context.
"警方6日已在莫斯科红场附近架设起大量围栏,并封闭多条道路。"
Used to introduce specific examples or items that are part of a larger category or action. Often followed by concrete details that elaborate on the preceding statement.
"俄军将采取一切必要措施确保庆祝活动的安全,包括于5日至9日限制首都部分地区的流动互联网连接"
'将' is a formal marker indicating future action or intention, commonly used in news, official statements, and written Chinese. It appears before the verb to show something will happen.
"俄军将采取一切必要措施确保庆祝活动的安全"
"此外也不会在阅兵式上公开展示重型军事装备"
A formal way to express purpose or reason, meaning 'in order to' or 'so as to'. Commonly used in written and formal Chinese to introduce the goal or intention behind an action.
"包括于5日至9日限制首都部分地区的流动互联网连接,以防范无人机威胁"
date, day of the month
to exist; to be alive
really and truly
to attend (class or university)
capital (city)
prefecture (in China's administrative system)
Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])
to have; there is
sentence-final interrogative particle
annual
closed (i.e. isolated from outside input)
to take note of; to pay attention to
to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action)
to involve
(pattern: 就[jiu4] ... 也[ye3] ...) even if ... still ...
limit
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