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美联储3月维持利率不变的概率为95.5%

intermediate36氪3 min read
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Grammar Points

X的概率为YProbability ExpressionHSK 5

Quantifies the chance that something happens. The structure is “(event) + 的概率为 + (percentage)”. It is common in news, data reports, and forecasts.

"美联储到3月降息25个基点的概率为4.5%。"

"维持利率不变的概率为95.5%。"

A或BPossibility with 或HSK 4

Uses “或” to indicate a possibility, similar to “might” or “may” in English. The speaker suggests one potential outcome among others.

"苹果或推出三款Ultra新品。"

将 + VerbFuture/Prediction with 将HSK 3

“将” before a verb shows future actions, predictions or consequences. It is more formal than “会” and often used in written Chinese.

"AirPods Ultra,定价将高于现有AirPods Pro。"

"新款AirPods将搭载计算机视觉摄像头。"

V1后V2Sequence with 后HSK 3

“后” connects two actions to show that the second happens after the first. The structure is “(verb phrase 1)+后+(verb phrase 2)”.

"打开网页后点击屏幕右上角分享按钮。"

而非Contrast with 而非HSK 5

“而非” contrasts two ideas, equivalent to “rather than” or “instead of”. It emphasizes that the actual situation is different from another possibility.

"这款新机定位将高于当前M5 Pro和M5 Max版本的MacBook Pro,而非取代它们。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

wèiHSK3

variant of 為|为[wei2]

小时xiǎo shíHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4]

概率gài lǜHSK6

probability (math.)

qiánHSK1

forward

jiāngHSK4

to take

降息jiàng xī
yuèHSK1

month

HSK1
基点jī diǎn
美联储měi lián chú
HSK1
累计lèi jìHSK7

to calculate the running total

维持wéi chíHSK5

to keep; to maintain; to preserve

欧洲ōu zhōuHSK5

Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])

dàoHSK1

(verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point)

利率lì lǜHSK7

interest rate

jīng
zhànHSK2

station

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