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美国批准临时交付和销售源自伊朗的石油

intermediate澎湃1 min read
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Translation

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Grammar Points

据……消息according toHSK 4

Used to introduce information from a source, similar to “according to...” in English. It is common in news and formal writing. The source goes after 据, and 消息 often follows to mean “news/report/information.”

"据美国财政部消息,美国于当地时间3月20日批准了为期30天的授权。"

于……(时间/地点)at/in/on (formal 于)HSK 5

于 is a formal written preposition meaning “at,” “in,” or “on,” often used before time or place expressions in news reports and official language. It is more formal than 在.

"美国于当地时间3月20日批准了为期30天的授权。"

允许 + 动词/动词短语allow toHSK 4

允许 means “to allow” or “to permit.” It is followed by a verb or verb phrase to express what action is permitted. In formal contexts, it often appears in policy or legal descriptions.

"允许交付及出售装载有源自伊朗的原油及石油产品的船只。"

"新许可允许出售截至3月20日已装载上船的伊朗原油及石油产品。"

截至……up to / as ofHSK 5

截至 is used to mark a deadline or cutoff point in time, meaning “up to” or “as of.” It is common in formal and news language when defining a time limit for data, actions, or conditions.

"新许可允许出售截至3月20日已装载上船的伊朗原油及石油产品。"

正在 + 动词ongoing actionHSK 3

正在 shows that an action is currently in progress, similar to “be doing” in English. It is more explicit and formal than just using 在 before a verb.

"财政部正在发布一项“范围狭窄、期限较短的授权”。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])

石油shí yóuHSK6

oil

伊朗yī lǎng
美国měi guó
授权shòu quánHSK7

to authorize

出售chū shòuHSK5

to put on the market

允许yǔn xǔHSK4

to permit

HSK5

to reach

yuèHSK1

month

zàiHSK1

(of sb or sth) to be (located) at

HSK1

date, day of the month

产品chǎn pǐnHSK5

CL:個|个[ge4]

HSK4
装载zhuāng zài
交付jiāo fùHSK7

to hand over

原油yuán yóu
源自yuán zì
临时lín shíHSK5

as the time draws near

批准pī zhǔnHSK5

to approve; to ratify

目前mù qiánHSK4

currently

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美国批准临时交付和销售源自伊朗的石油 - ISCBJ