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美国将季度再融资规模定为1250亿美元

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Translation

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Grammar Points

用于 + VerbPurpose ConstructionHSK 5

用于 (yòngyú) means 'to be used for' or 'for the purpose of'. It introduces the purpose or intended use of something. Structure: Subject + 用于 + Verb/Noun Phrase

"美国财政部5月6日宣布将发行总计1250亿美元的国债,用于偿还约833亿美元于5月15日到期的私有持有国债"

将 + VerbFuture Marker (Formal)HSK 5

将 (jiāng) is a formal marker indicating future action, similar to 'will' in English. It's commonly used in written Chinese, news, and formal contexts. More formal than 会.

"美国财政部5月6日宣布将发行总计1250亿美元的国债"

"将于5月11日拍卖的580亿美元3年期国债"

于 + Time/PlaceFormal Time/Location MarkerHSK 5

于 (yú) is a formal preposition meaning 'at/on/in' for time or location. It's the formal equivalent of 在. Structure: 于 + Time/Place + Verb. Common in written and official Chinese.

"约833亿美元于5月15日到期的私有持有国债"

"将于5月11日拍卖的580亿美元3年期国债"

并 + Verb PhraseSequential ConjunctionHSK 4

并 (bìng) means 'and also' or 'furthermore', connecting two actions or clauses where the second action follows or adds to the first. It emphasizes the additional action.

"用于偿还约833亿美元于5月15日到期的私有持有国债,并借此从私人投资者手中筹集约417亿美元的新现金"

包括 + Noun PhraseInclusion StructureHSK 4

包括 (bāokuò) means 'to include' or 'including'. It introduces items that are part of a larger set. Structure: Subject + 包括 + List of Items. Often followed by a colon in formal writing.

"此次发行的证券包括:将于5月11日拍卖的580亿美元3年期国债..."

Key Vocabulary

HSK1

abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3], Japan

yuèHSK1

moon

deHSK1

also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs

亿美元yì měi yuán
国债guó zhài
到期dào qīHSK5

to fall due (loan etc)

年期nián qī
niánHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4]

拍卖pāi màiHSK7

auction sale

yuēHSK4

concise

HSK6
jiāngHSK4

to invite

发行fā xíngHSK6

to publish; to issue; to release; to distribute

偿还cháng huánHSK7

to repay; to reimburse

此次cǐ cìHSK4

this time

证券zhèng quànHSK7

negotiable security (financial)

用于yòng yúHSK4

to use in; to use on; to use for

投资者tóu zī zhě
现金xiàn jīnHSK4

cash

宣布xuān bùHSK5

to declare

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美国将季度再融资规模定为1250亿美元 - ISCBJ