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美陪审团裁定马斯克欺骗推特投资者

intermediate参考消息1 min read
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Grammar Points

据……报道according to ... reportHSK 4

This pattern is used to introduce information来源, especially in news or formal writing. 据 means “according to,” and 报道 means “to report.” It often appears at the beginning of a sentence to cite a media source or report.

"参考消息网3月21日报道 据彭博新闻社网站3月21日报道,美国一个陪审团得出结论认为……"

"据彭博新闻社网站3月21日报道,美国一个陪审团得出结论认为,埃隆·马斯克欺骗了推特公司的投资者。"

得出结论认为……reach the conclusion thatHSK 5

This structure is used to express that someone has analyzed facts and arrived at a conclusion. 得出结论 means “to reach a conclusion,” and 认为 introduces the content of that conclusion. It is common in legal, academic, and formal contexts.

"美国一个陪审团得出结论认为,埃隆·马斯克欺骗了推特公司的投资者。"

"陪审员20日认定,马斯克故意误导推特股东。"

由……组成be composed ofHSK 4

由……组成 is used to show what a group, object, or organization is made up of. 由 marks the components or members, and 组成 means “to form” or “to be made up of.”

"这个由八人组成的陪审团计算了在大约五个月的时间里……"

"这个由八人组成的陪审团计算了马斯克的言论在每个交易日对推特股价造成的下跌幅度。"

在……后after doing / after ...HSK 3

This pattern indicates that one action happens after another event or process. 在 introduces the earlier event, and 后 means “after.” It is very common in both spoken and written Chinese.

"这一裁决是在经过大约三天审议后做出的。"

"在经过大约三天审议后,这一裁决做出了。"

将于……时……will ... at/on ...HSK 5

This is a formal written pattern used to indicate when something will happen in the future. 将 marks the future, 于 is a formal preposition meaning “at/on/in,” and 时 means “when.” It is common in news, legal, and official language.

"具体数额将于晚些时候股东提交索赔时予以确定。"

"赔偿金额可能高达数亿美元甚至数十亿美元,具体数额将于晚些时候股东提交索赔时予以确定。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs

zàiHSK1

(of sb or sth) to be (located) at

马斯克mǎ sī kè
HSK1
HSK1

date, day of the month

推特tuī tè
陪审团péi shěn tuán
yuèHSK1

month

leHSK1

to finish

gāiHSK3

the above-mentioned

股东gǔ dōngHSK7

stockholder

公司gōng sīHSK1

CL:家[jia1]

大约dà yuēHSK4

approximately

试图shì túHSK6

to attempt

认为rèn wéiHSK3

to believe; to think; to consider; to feel

社交shè jiāoHSK7

social contact

投资者tóu zī zhě
报道bào dàoHSK5

to report (news)

下跌xià diēHSK7

to tumble

网站wǎng zhànHSK3

website

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