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美股纳指收盘大跌超2%,标普500指数录得周线五连跌

intermediate36氪1 min read
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Grammar Points

A、B、C……Noun listingHSK 2

Use the enumeration comma 、 to list several nouns of the same type. This is very common in news writing to present multiple items compactly.

"Meta、亚马逊跌近4%"

"特斯拉、高通、博通、谷歌、微软、英特尔、英伟达跌超2%"

累 + 动词 + 数量Cumulative resultHSK 5

累 before a verb shows that the result is accumulated over a period of time. In finance, 累跌 means 'to fall cumulatively' and is often used with a time expression like 本周.

"本周累跌3.23%"

"本周累跌2.12%"

连续 + 数量词 + 动词Consecutive action/stateHSK 4

连续 means 'in a row' or 'consecutively'. It is often followed by a number expression and then a verb or verbal phrase to show something has continued without interruption.

"录得连续第五周下跌"

"最长连跌"

为 + 时间词 + 以来 + 最……The most/superlative sinceHSK 5

This pattern means 'the most/longest ... since ...'. 以来 marks the starting point in time, and 最 introduces the superlative description.

"为2022年以来最长连跌"

动词 + 近/超 + 数量Approximate/exceeding amountHSK 4

After a verb, 近 means 'nearly/almost' and 超 means 'more than/exceeding'. This pattern is common in statistics and news reports to describe approximate or exceeding figures.

"Meta、亚马逊跌近4%"

"特斯拉、高通、博通、谷歌、微软、英特尔、英伟达跌超2%"

Key Vocabulary

本周běn zhōu
累跌lěi diē
指数zhǐ shùHSK7

exponential (function, growth)

diēHSK6

Taiwan pr. [die2]

标普biāo pǔ
集体jí tǐHSK5

en masse

博通bó tōng
跌近diē jìn
谷歌gǔ gē
zhōuHSK2

lap

以来yǐ láiHSK5

since (a previous event)

wéiHSK3

as (in the capacity of)

普跌pǔ diē
伟达wěi dá
连续lián xùHSK5

serial

第五dì wǔ
连跌lián diē
yīng
录得lù dé
三大sān dà
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