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两会专访|最高检张晓津:“十五五”开局,以高质效办案服务反腐败工作大局

intermediate澎湃18 min read
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Grammar Points

以…(…)…Using… to do…HSK 5

The structure “以 + means/method + (verb phrase)” expresses that something is done by means of, or in order to achieve, the following action. It is often used in formal or written Chinese to describe purpose or method.

"“十五五”开局,以高质效办案服务反腐败工作大局。"

一方面……,另一方面……On one hand... on the other hand...HSK 5

This paired structure is used to present two complementary or contrasting aspects of the same issue, helping learners organize complex ideas.

"检察机关一方面积极适应反腐败斗争新形势新要求,坚持与时俱进,把握腐败行为“权钱交易”的本质,强化打击惩治,不给任何形式的腐败犯罪可乘之机;另一方面坚持以法治思维和法治方式惩治腐败,落实最高检党组“三个善于”要求,做到严格依法、公正司法。"

将…与…相结合Combine A with BHSK 6

“将 A 与 B 相结合” is used to describe integrating or combining two actions, ideas, or systems, and is common in formal speech or writing.

"将检察建议与警示教育、法治宣讲等相结合,巩固以案促治成效,助力营造风清气正的社会环境。"

通过…(来)…By means of…HSK 4

“通过” introduces the method or channel used to achieve a goal. It is followed by a noun phrase or verb phrase and often implies deliberate effort.

"最高检将持续通过制定工作要点、评选优秀检察建议、下发情况通报等方式,指导各地不断提升检察建议规范化水平。"

针对…Targeting/Concerning…HSK 4

“针对” introduces the specific issue or problem that an action is aimed at. It is a useful structure for discussing responses or solutions.

"针对预期收益形式受贿等问题,研究在“两高”相关司法解释中明确相关条款。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

really and truly

HSK1

(bound form) Japan; Japanese

办案bàn àn
děngHSK2

by the time; when; till

腐败fǔ bàiHSK7

corruption

犯罪fàn zuìHSK7

to commit a crime

检察jiǎn cháHSK7

to inspect

职务犯罪zhí wù fàn zuì
检察机关jiǎn chá jī guān
工作gōng zuòHSK1

to work

相关xiāng guānHSK5

relevant

案件àn jiànHSK7

case

zàiHSK1

(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)

指导zhǐ dǎoHSK5

to guide; to direct; to instruct

行贿xíng huì
jiāngHSK4

(introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把[ba3])

重点zhòng diǎnHSK4

to focus on; to put the emphasis on

案例àn lìHSK6

case (of fraud, hepatitis, international cooperation etc); instance; example

建议jiàn yìHSK4

proposal; suggestion; recommendation

领域lǐng yùHSK5

domain; sphere; field; territory; area

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