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This pattern is used to specify the area, field, or aspect in which an action, achievement, or change happens. It is very common in news and formal Chinese.
"已经在基座大模型、具身智能机器人、手机、汽车等项目上取得了非常大的进展。"
"小米今年在AI领域研发及资本开支高达160亿。"
已经 emphasizes that something has already happened, and 了 marks completion or a new situation. Together they often show that a development has been achieved earlier than expected or is now a confirmed fact.
"已经在基座大模型、具身智能机器人、手机、汽车等项目上取得了非常大的进展。"
"自神州租车平台提前一周开放预订以来，预订量与用户数双双实现同比翻倍增长。"
受……驱动 is a formal pattern meaning “to be driven/influenced by …”. It is often used in business, economics, and news writing to explain the cause behind a trend or result.
"受多地中小学“春假”与清明假期衔接的利好驱动，今年清明自驾市场正迎来史上最强“追春”热潮。"
This pattern means “since…”. It sets a starting point in time and is usually followed by a situation or result that has continued or developed from that point until now.
"自神州租车平台提前一周开放预订以来，预订量与用户数双双实现同比翻倍增长。"
预计 means “to expect/predict”, and 将 marks a future action or development in formal Chinese. Together they are commonly used in reports to make forecasts.
"预计将创历年同期出行最高峰。"
"预计将刷新历年清明出行的历史峰值。"
(used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
to book ahead
and
formal; official
to invite applications for a job
to exist; to be alive
attractive looks
greatly; freely; fully
(statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year; year on year; year over year
to forecast
special
to start (a machine)
this year
to find out
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