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焦煤期货主力合约触及涨停

intermediate36氪1 min read
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Grammar Points

受……的推动driven byHSK 5

This pattern means something is caused, promoted, or boosted by a certain factor. It is common in news, business, and formal writing. The structure is often used to explain the reason behind growth, change, or development.

"受海外对半导体强劲需求的推动,韩国3月前20天的出口额同比增长50.4%。"

"主要得益于人工智能服务器需求旺盛,推动存储芯片价格持续上涨。"

同比 + 动词year-on-year comparisonHSK 5

同比 is used to compare data with the same period in the previous year. It is very common in economics and news reports. It usually appears before verbs like 增长, 飙升, 上涨, 下降.

"韩国3月前20天芯片出口同比飙升163.9%。"

"同期韩国进口额同比增长19.7%。"

创 / 创下 + 数量 / 纪录 + 的 + 名词set a record / reach a new highHSK 5

创 or 创下 means to set or establish a new record. In formal Chinese, it is often used with numbers and expressions like 历史新高, 最高. This pattern is common in news reports about economics, finance, and sports.

"韩国出口额达到533亿美元,创历史同期最高。"

"半导体出口额同比增长163.9%,创下187亿美元的历史新高。"

按……划分classified byHSK 4

This pattern is used to introduce classification according to a category or standard. It is common in formal and analytical writing when breaking data into types, groups, or categories.

"按品类划分,半导体出口额同比增长163.9%。"

A为BA is / amounts to BHSK 4

In formal written Chinese, 为 is often used instead of 是 to state a figure, result, or status. It is especially common in reports, statistics, and news writing.

"而去年同期为354亿美元。"

"贸易顺差为121亿美元。"

Key Vocabulary

亿美元yì měi yuán
韩国hán guó
deHSK1

(bound form) bull's-eye; target

同比tóng bǐHSK7

(statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year; year on year; year over year

数据shù jùHSK5

data

yuèHSK1

month

出口额chū kǒu é
增长zēng zhǎngHSK4

to grow; to increase

显示xiǎn shìHSK5

to display

需求xū qiúHSK5

(economics) demand

tiānHSK1

heaven

wéiHSK3

variant of 為|为[wei4]

qiánHSK1

top (followed by a number)

半导体bàn dǎo tǐHSK7

semiconductor

强劲qiáng jìnHSK7

robust

涨停zhǎng tíng
达到dá dàoHSK4

to reach; to achieve; to attain

人工智能rén gōng zhì néngHSK6

artificial intelligence (AI)

持续chí xùHSK5

preservation

同期tóng qīHSK7

synchronous

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