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IMF敦促美国合作减少贸易限制

intermediate36氪3 min read
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Reading

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Grammar Points

的 (de) + NounPossessive/Attributive MarkerHSK 1

的 connects an attribute or possessor to a noun, showing ownership or description. It's one of the most fundamental structures in Chinese.

"我的关注"

"申请的报道"

从而 (cóng'ér)Consequential ConnectorHSK 5

从而 means 'thus' or 'thereby', connecting a cause to its result. It shows that one action or situation leads to another consequence.

"加征关税会扭曲生产性资源的配置、扰乱全球供应链并削弱全球贸易的效益,从而增加成本"

并 (bìng) + VerbAdditive ConjunctionHSK 4

并 means 'and also' or 'furthermore', used to add another action or state in formal writing. It connects parallel actions or clauses.

"消除对不公平贸易行为的担忧,并致力于推动就减少具有负面跨境影响的贸易限制等达成一致"

"并包含其政策对美国、美国的贸易伙伴及全球经济的影响"

对...的 (duì...de)Prepositional ModifierHSK 3

对 introduces the target or object of an action, followed by 的 to modify a noun. This structure shows what something is directed toward or about.

"对不公平贸易行为的担忧"

"对成员国经济表现和宏观政策的例行判断与评估"

但 (dàn)...但 (dàn)...Contrastive ConjunctionHSK 3

但 means 'but' or 'however', showing contrast between two clauses. It can appear once or multiple times to present opposing or contrasting ideas.

"体现了保护中小投资者的思路,但暴露了产品设计的底层风险"

"短期对公司造成了一定的经济损失,但从长期来看,对于重塑公司形象,获取品牌信任有一定帮助"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])

美国měi guó
小时xiǎo shíHSK1

hour

贸易mào yìHSK6

(commercial) trade

qiánHSK1

former

leHSK1

to finish

duìHSK1

to fit; to suit

国投guó tóu
niánHSK1

variant of 年[nian2]

全球quán qiúHSK4

worldwide; global

HSK1

(joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [han4])

HSK4

and

补偿bǔ chángHSK6

to make up

公司gōng sīHSK1

CL:家[jia1]

bìngHSK4

(not) at all

hàoHSK1
zhòngHSK3

to hit (a target)

欧洲ōu zhōuHSK5

Europe (abbr. for 歐羅巴洲|欧罗巴洲[Ou1 luo2 ba1 Zhou1])

举报jǔ bàoHSK7

to report (malefactors to the police)

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