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湖南郴州通报烟花零售店燃爆事件:13名公职人员被处理

intermediate澎湃9 min read
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Tap any word above to look it up or add it to your review deck

Grammar Points

在……下under the guidance/condition ofHSK 4

This pattern means something happens under a certain condition, background, or guidance. In formal writing, it is often used as “在……指导下”, “在……领导下”, etc. It introduces the circumstances in which an action is carried out.

"在省直相关单位指导下,对相关情况以及反映的问题进行了全面核查。"

"结合郴州市近年来城区空气质量和各类安全需求,市城管局2025年1月起草了《关于进一步规范市城区销售及禁止和限制燃放烟花爆竹的通告》。"

经……,……after/by means ofHSK 5

“经” is common in formal Chinese and means “after”, “through”, or “by means of”. It is used to show that a result or conclusion comes after investigation, verification, rescue, discussion, etc. This is very frequent in news and official reports.

"经公安机关查实,视频中喝农药者系勇鑫烟花零售店经营者彭某勇。"

"于2025年12月2日6时23分经抢救无效死亡。"

对……进行……carry out an action towardHSK 4

This is a very common formal structure meaning “to conduct/do something toward something.” The object comes after “对”, and the action is often a two-syllable verb such as 调查、核查、问责、处理、整治. It is especially common in official and written Chinese.

"对相关情况以及反映的问题进行了全面核查。"

"对2个党组织进行问责。"

自……以来sinceHSK 4

This pattern means “since a certain time until now/that point.” It marks the starting point of a continuing situation, repeated action, or accumulated result. It is often used with statistics or descriptions of changes over time.

"现已查明,彭某勇自2019年以来,通过银行、网上借贷平台、信用卡等渠道多次贷款。"

"该烟花零售店的供货商共3家,自营业以来共进货89批次4597件,总货款约70.94万元。"

并……and furthermoreHSK 4

“并” is a formal conjunction meaning “and”, “furthermore”, or “at the same time”. Compared with 和 or 也, it is more common in written and official Chinese. It often links related actions or adds an additional important result.

"认定勇鑫烟花零售店燃爆系彭某勇所为,并在实施犯罪后自杀。"

"给予其党内严重警告处分、免职处理。"

Key Vocabulary

niánHSK1

year

烟花yān huāHSK7

prostitute (esp. in Yuan theater)

yuèHSK1

month

零售店líng shòu diàn
HSK1

abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3], Japan

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

北湖区běi hú qū
给予jǐ yǔHSK6

(literary) to give; to accord; to render

HSK1

to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water

shìHSK3
处理chǔ lǐHSK5

to handle; to deal with

郴州市chēn zhōu shì
经营jīng yíngHSK5

to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate

烟花爆竹yān huā bào zhú
某勇mǒu yǒng
péng
应急yìng jíHSK7

to respond to an emergency

工作gōng zuòHSK1

task

HSK5

its

勇鑫yǒng xīn
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