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胡锡进:一个惊悚质疑指向特朗普,希望它不是真的

intermediate凤凰7 min read
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Tap any word above to look it up or add it to your review deck

Grammar Points

越...越...The more...the more...HSK 4

This pattern expresses a proportional relationship where an increase in one condition leads to an increase in another. Structure: 越 + verb/adj + 越 + verb/adj

"特朗普越是受到限制,就越有可能做出过激反应"

"特朗普变得越来越记仇、自恋和反复无常"

不仅...而且...Not only...but also...HSK 4

Used to add emphasis by presenting two related points, with the second being more significant or surprising. The second clause often escalates the first.

"不仅对美国,而且对世界都构成了更大的危险"

自...以来Since/Ever sinceHSK 5

Indicates a starting point in time and implies the situation has continued from that point. Structure: 自 + time phrase + 以来

"自上世纪70年代所谓的'戈德华特规则'以来,美国精神科医生一直被禁止对公众人物的心理健康状况发表评论"

"自1978年至1995年,卡钦斯基一共寄出了16枚邮件炸弹"

当...时When/At the time whenHSK 4

Introduces a temporal clause describing the circumstances under which the main action occurs. Often used for hypothetical or conditional situations.

"当特朗普准备派遣美国舰队发动一场他自己都说不清目标的中东战争时,如果认真评估一下地缘政治风险,就会发现他这种反复无常的心理状态是造成这场战争的重要原因之一"

"当这位自恋者恰好成为美国总统时,其影响必然是深远的"

通过...来...Through/By means ofHSK 5

Expresses the method or means by which an action is accomplished. Structure: 通过 + method + 来 + achieve goal

"特朗普的许多外国同行都试图通过迎合特朗普的虚荣心来应对他的挑战"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

HSK1

(bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])

特朗普tè lǎng pǔ
shìHSK1

(adverb for emphatic assertion)

zàiHSK1

(of sb or sth) to be (located) at

leHSK1

to finish

美国měi guó
文章wén zhāngHSK4

hidden meaning

HSK1

to chime in with others

总统zǒng tǒngHSK5

president (of a country)

HSK1

(bound form) not; un-

zhèHSK1

(bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)

dōuHSK1

all; both; entirely

duìHSK1

to check; to compare

shàngHSK1

(noun suffix) on; above

yuèHSK1

moon

自己zì jǐHSK2

oneself

shíHSK2

old variant of 時|时[shi2]

jiùHSK2

only; as little as

yǒuHSK1

(bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional)

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胡锡进:一个惊悚质疑指向特朗普,希望它不是真的 - ISCBJ