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恒指午间休盘跌1.37%,恒生科技指数跌2.15%

intermediate36氪1 min read
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Translation

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Grammar Points

A 跌/涨 + 数量Change by amount/percentageHSK 3

This pattern is used to show how much something has decreased or increased. In financial news, 跌 means 'fall/drop' and 涨 means 'rise/increase', followed by a number or percentage.

"恒指午间休盘跌1.37%"

"恒生科技指数跌2.15%"

A 跌/涨超 + 数量Rise/Fall by more thanHSK 4

超 means 'exceed' or 'more than'. In this structure, it indicates that the increase or decrease is greater than the stated amount. This is very common in news and market reports.

"快手跌超13%"

"宝尊电商涨超12%"

由于……所引起的……Caused byHSK 5

This formal written pattern means '... that is caused by ...'. 由于 introduces the cause, and 所引起的 modifies the following noun. It is common in medical, academic, and formal written Chinese.

"用于由于铁的摄入量不足或吸收障碍、急性或慢性失血以及感染所引起的隐性或显性缺铁性贫血"

用于……Used forHSK 4

用于 means 'to be used for' or 'used in'. It introduces the purpose, function, or application of a medicine, object, or method. It is more formal than 用来.

"用于由于铁的摄入量不足或吸收障碍、急性或慢性失血以及感染所引起的隐性或显性缺铁性贫血"

"蛋白琥珀酸铁为铁剂,用于……"

A 为 BA is/serves as BHSK 4

为 in formal written Chinese can mean 'is' or 'serves as'. This structure is often used in news, official writing, and technical descriptions to define the nature or category of something.

"蛋白琥珀酸铁为铁剂"

Key Vocabulary

diēHSK6

to trip

跌超diē chāo
蛋白dàn bái
huòHSK3
tiěHSK7

strong

贫血pín xuè
deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

琥珀酸hǔ pò suān
板块bǎn kuàiHSK7

(economic) bloc

指数zhǐ shùHSK7

(numerical, statistical) index

药业yào yè
西点xī diǎn
休盘xiū pán
缺铁性quē tiě xìng
科技kē jìHSK4

science and technology

申请shēn qǐngHSK4

application form (CL:份[fen4])

涨超zhǎng chāo
中国zhōng guóHSK1

China

午间wǔ jiān
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