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将 (jiāng) is placed before a verb to indicate future action, similar to 'will' in English. It's more formal than 会 and commonly used in written Chinese, news, and official contexts.
"预计今后几年美国债务负担将继续增加"
"将在2026年回升至6.1%"
在 + time/event + 后 indicates 'after' a certain time or event. This pattern shows temporal sequence and is essential for describing when actions occur relative to other events.
"在2025年降至5.9%后，将在2026年回升至6.1%"
以 A 为 B means 'to take A as B' or 'using A as B'. This formal pattern expresses the relationship where something serves as a basis, platform, or means for something else.
"以从化马场为平台，带动本地经济发展"
虽 (suī) means 'although' and 但 (dàn) means 'but'. Unlike English, Chinese can use both conjunctions together to show contrast. 虽 can be shortened from 虽然, and 但 from 但是.
"触屏MacBook虽迟但到"
就 before a noun phrase means 'regarding' or 'concerning' that topic. It introduces the subject matter being addressed or discussed, commonly used in formal contexts.
"比尔·盖茨就其与爱泼斯坦关系道歉"
(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")
(literary) to command; to lead
to develop
(bound form) harmonious
(of eyes) bright
variant of 年[nian2]
to become
(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
to forecast
to give
property
(fig.) to stimulate (economic activity)
horse
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