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This pattern is used in formal written Chinese to introduce information based on a source or data. 据 means “according to,” and 显示 means “show/indicate.” Together, they present reported or statistical findings.
"据国家统计局对全国流通领域9大类50种重要生产资料市场价格的监测显示"
"36氪获悉，据国家统计局对全国流通领域9大类50种重要生产资料市场价格的监测显示，2026年3月中旬与3月上旬相比，37种产品价格上涨，12种下降，1种持平。"
This pattern is used to compare two times, things, or situations. 与 means “with,” and 相比 means “compared to.” It is common in news, statistics, and formal writing.
"2026年3月中旬与3月上旬相比"
"2026年3月中旬与3月上旬相比，37种产品价格上涨，12种下降，1种持平。"
其中 is used to single out one or more items from a larger group just mentioned. It means “among them” or “of these,” and helps narrow the focus to a specific example or category.
"其中，生猪（外三元）价格为10.1元/千克"
"其中，生猪（外三元）价格为10.1元/千克，环比下跌2.9%。"
In formal and statistical contexts, 为 is often used instead of 是 to state a value, amount, or result. It sounds more concise and official, especially in reports and news.
"生猪（外三元）价格为10.1元/千克"
"其中，生猪（外三元）价格为10.1元/千克，环比下跌2.9%。"
环比 is a statistical term meaning comparison with the previous period, usually the previous month or stage. It is commonly followed by verbs like 上涨, 下跌, 增长, 下降, plus a percentage.
"3月中旬生猪（外三元）价格环比下跌2.9%"
"其中，生猪（外三元）价格为10.1元/千克，环比下跌2.9%。"
classifier for types, kinds, sorts
moon
CL:個|个[ge4]
to fall
(statistics) period on period (i.e. "month on month" or "quarter on quarter" etc, depending on the context)
middle third of a month
to add; to pour in (a fluid)
grain
kilogram
to behave as
important; significant; major
included among these
to act in accordance with
(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
CL:個|个[ge4]
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