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国家能源局:截至2月底全国累计发电装机容量39.5亿千瓦,同比增长15.9%

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Grammar Points

据……消息according toHSK 4

“据……消息” is used to introduce the source of information, meaning “according to …” or “based on news from …”. It is common in news and formal reports.

"据国家能源局消息,3月25日,国家能源局发布2025年1—2月份全国电力统计数据。"

截至……up to / byHSK 5

“截至……” indicates a deadline or endpoint in time, meaning “up to” or “by”. It is often followed by a date or time expression in formal writing.

"截至2月底,全国累计发电装机容量39.5亿千瓦,同比增长15.9%。"

同比增长……year-on-year increaseHSK 6

“同比” means comparing with the same period last year. “同比增长……” is a common statistical expression meaning “increased by … compared with the same period last year”.

"截至2月底,全国累计发电装机容量39.5亿千瓦,同比增长15.9%。"

"其中,太阳能发电装机容量12.3亿千瓦,同比增长33.2%;风电装机容量6.5亿千瓦,同比增长22.8%。"

其中……among themHSK 4

“其中” is used to single out part of a larger group just mentioned, meaning “among them” or “of these”. It helps introduce specific examples or subcategories.

"其中,太阳能发电装机容量12.3亿千瓦,同比增长33.2%;风电装机容量6.5亿千瓦,同比增长22.8%。"

比……降低……decrease compared withHSK 4

“比……” is used for comparison. In “比……降低……”, it shows that something decreased by a certain amount compared with another time or standard. It is common in data descriptions.

"1—2月份,全国发电设备累计平均利用466小时,比上年同期降低39小时。"

Key Vocabulary

全国quán guó
同比tóng bǐHSK7

(statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year; year on year; year over year

增长zēng zhǎngHSK4

to grow; to increase

亿千瓦yì qiān wǎ
装机容量zhuāng jī róng liàng
月份yuè fènHSK4

month

小时xiǎo shíHSK1

hour

能源néng yuánHSK6

energy sources; energy

HSK6

situation

累计lěi jìHSK7

in total

国家guó jiāHSK3

CL:個|个[ge4]

发电fā diànHSK6

to generate electricity

HSK2

ratio

yuèHSK1

moon

HSK1

date, day of the month

统计数据tǒng jì shù jù
niánHSK1

variant of 年[nian2]

消息xiāo xīHSK4

message

其中qí zhōngHSK4

among

发布fā bùHSK5

to release

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