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Grammar Points
的 + Noun (Nominalization)— de nominalizationHSK 3
Using 的 after a verb or adjective phrase to turn it into a noun phrase, meaning 'the one(s) that...' or creating possessive relationships
"我的关注"
"申请的报道"
虽...但...— although...butHSK 4
Concessive structure expressing 'although...but...' to show contrast. Note: Chinese uses both conjunctions unlike English
"触屏MacBook虽迟但到"
让 + Object + Verb— causative let/makeHSK 4
Causative construction meaning 'to let/make someone do something', where 让 introduces the person who performs the action
"36氪APP让一部分人先看到未来"
超 + Number/Percentage— exceed/surpassHSK 5
Using 超 before numbers or percentages to indicate exceeding or surpassing a certain amount, common in financial and statistical contexts
"跌超5%"
"涨超6%"
由 + Agent + Verb— passive by-agentHSK 5
Passive construction using 由 to introduce the agent performing the action, meaning 'by' in English, often used in formal contexts
"本站由阿里云提供计算与安全服务"
Key Vocabulary
氪kè
小时xiǎo shíHSK1
hour
的deHSK1
(used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one")