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高市早苗抵达白宫,特朗普张开双臂欢迎,两人热情拥抱

intermediate澎湃1 min read
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Grammar Points

在 + 地点/时间 + 动词Action taking place at/in a time or placeHSK 2

The preposition 在 can introduce where or when an action happens. In news writing, it often appears before a place or time phrase to set the scene for the main verb.

"当地时间3月19日,特朗普在白宫会见到访的日本首相高市早苗。"

"高市早苗抵达白宫后,特朗普张开双臂欢迎。"

动词 + 的 + 名词Verb phrase modifying a nounHSK 4

A verb or verb phrase can modify a noun by adding 的. This works like a relative clause in English, describing the noun that follows.

"特朗普在白宫会见到访的日本首相高市早苗。"

"会见到访的日本首相高市早苗。"

……后,……After...HSK 3

后 placed after a verb phrase or clause means 'after' that action happens, the next action follows. It is used to show sequence of events.

"高市早苗抵达白宫后,特朗普张开双臂欢迎。"

"抵达白宫后,特朗普张开双臂欢迎。"

主语 + 动词,主语 + 动词Sequential actions in parallel clausesHSK 3

Chinese often links short clauses with a comma to describe consecutive actions or events. The subject may be repeated or changed, especially in news style.

"高市早苗抵达白宫后,特朗普张开双臂欢迎,两人热情拥抱。"

"特朗普张开双臂欢迎,两人热情拥抱。"

两 + 量词/集体主语Two participants as a joint subjectHSK 2

两人 means 'the two people' and is used as a compact subject when two previously mentioned people do something together.

"两人热情拥抱。"

"特朗普张开双臂欢迎,两人热情拥抱。"

Key Vocabulary

白宫bái gōng
高市gāo shì
特朗普tè lǎng pǔ
早苗zǎo miáo
到访dào fǎng
时间shí jiānHSK1

(concept of) time

当地dāng dìHSK5

local

zàiHSK1

(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)

会见huì jiànHSK6

CL:次[ci4]

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

抵达dǐ dáHSK6

to reach (a destination)

张开zhāng kāi
双臂shuāng bì
欢迎huān yíngHSK3

welcome

两人liǎng rén
拥抱yōng bàoHSK5

to embrace

HSK1

day

yuèHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]

日本首相rì běn shǒu xiàng
热情rè qíngHSK3

passionately

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