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分析|受春节假期影响,2月制造业PMI有所回落、服务业景气水平回升

intermediate澎湃7 min read
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Tap any word above to look it up or add it to your review deck

Grammar Points

受…影响Influence MarkerHSK 3

Introduces the cause of a result; the structure links an external factor with its effect.

"受春节假期影响,2月制造业PMI有所回落。"

"受春节假日效应带动,居民出行消费相关行业业务总量增长较快。"

……有所……Subtle ChangeHSK 4

Describes a moderate change in a situation or feeling, often with verbs like 回落、改善、放缓, showing that something shifted but not drastically.

"2月份,制造业景气水平有所回落。"

"2月份,非制造业景气水平有所改善。"

比…上升/下降…个百分点Comparison DeltaHSK 4

Expresses numerical comparison between two periods, highlighting how much an index rose or fell in percentage points.

"制造业PMI比上月下降0.3个百分点。"

"新订单指数比上月下降0.6个百分点。"

从…看From the PerspectiveHSK 4

Introduces a perspective or dataset to draw a conclusion, similar to “based on…” in English.

"从历史数据看,春节所在月份的PMI大多会出现一些波动。"

"从需求端看,新订单指数下降0.6个百分点。"

不仅…也是…Not Only… But Also…HSK 5

Emphasizes two related truths where one complements the other, often used to show multiple impacts of a single factor.

"这个因素不仅影响国内需求,也是导致国外需求收紧的主要原因。"

Key Vocabulary

yuèHSK1

month

指数zhǐ shùHSK7

exponential (function, growth)

制造业zhì zào yè
deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

HSK1
百分点bǎi fēn diǎnHSK6

percentage point

下降xià jiàngHSK4

to go down

景气jǐng qì
影响yǐng xiǎngHSK3

CL:股[gu3]

wèiHSK3

to act as

服务业fú wù yè
水平shuǐ píngHSK3

a standard; a level (of ability, development etc)

比上bǐ shàng
有所yǒu suǒ
děngHSK2

and so on; etc.; et al.

月份yuè fènHSK4

month

回落huí luòHSK7

to fall back

商务活动shāng wù huó dòng
季节性jì jié xìng
行业háng yèHSK5

trade; profession; industry; business

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分析|受春节假期影响,2月制造业PMI有所回落、服务业景气水平回升 - ISCBJ