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Used to express percentage changes compared to the same period in the previous year. '同比' means 'compared to the same period last year', commonly used in business and financial contexts.
"丰田1月销量同比增长4.8%"
"香港交易所2025年净利润177.54亿元，同比上升36%"
A formal structure meaning 'including'. Places the included items between '包括' and '在内的', followed by the main noun. More formal than simple '包括'.
"包括子公司大发汽车和日野汽车在内的1月销量同比增长4.8%"
A formal way to express comparison, meaning 'compared to' or 'relative to'. More formal than '比', commonly used in written business and news reports.
"2025年收入及其他收益为291.61亿元，较2024年上升30%"
"主要业务收入较2024年上升32%"
Means 'to originate from' or 'due to', used to explain the source or cause of something. More formal than '因为', often used in analytical or explanatory contexts.
"主要业务收入较2024年上升32%，源于现货、衍生产品及商品市场成交量创新高"
"主要源于集团非上市股本投资的估值出现非经常性收益"
A causative structure meaning 'to cause/make something happen'. '使' introduces the result or effect, showing that one action leads to another outcome.
"源于现货、衍生产品及商品市场成交量创新高，使交易及结算费增加"
year
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])
hour
front
service
to ascend
city; town
to report (news)
to blend
automobile
clear-sighted
to grow; to increase
(statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year; year on year; year over year
earnings
also pr. [jiao3]
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